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stack.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# **stack.sh** is an opinionated openstack developer installation.
# This script installs and configures *nova*, *glance*, *horizon* and *keystone*
# This script allows you to specify configuration options of what git
# repositories to use, enabled services, network configuration and various
# passwords. If you are crafty you can run the script on multiple nodes using
# shared settings for common resources (mysql, rabbitmq) and build a multi-node
# developer install.
# To keep this script simple we assume you are running on an **Ubuntu 11.10
# Oneiric** machine. It should work in a VM or physical server. Additionally
# we put the list of *apt* and *pip* dependencies and other configuration files
# in this repo. So start by grabbing this script and the dependencies.
# Learn more and get the most recent version at http://devstack.org
# Sanity Check
# ============
# Warn users who aren't on oneiric, but allow them to override check and attempt
# installation with ``FORCE=yes ./stack``
DISTRO=$(lsb_release -c -s)
if [[ ! ${DISTRO} =~ (oneiric) ]]; then
echo "WARNING: this script has only been tested on oneiric"
if [[ "$FORCE" != "yes" ]]; then
echo "If you wish to run this script anyway run with FORCE=yes"
exit 1
fi
fi
# Keep track of the current devstack directory.
TOP_DIR=$(cd $(dirname "$0") && pwd)
# stack.sh keeps the list of **apt** and **pip** dependencies in external
# files, along with config templates and other useful files. You can find these
# in the ``files`` directory (next to this script). We will reference this
# directory using the ``FILES`` variable in this script.
FILES=$TOP_DIR/files
if [ ! -d $FILES ]; then
echo "ERROR: missing devstack/files - did you grab more than just stack.sh?"
exit 1
fi
# Settings
# ========
# This script is customizable through setting environment variables. If you
# want to override a setting you can either::
#
# export MYSQL_PASSWORD=anothersecret
# ./stack.sh
#
# You can also pass options on a single line ``MYSQL_PASSWORD=simple ./stack.sh``
#
# Additionally, you can put any local variables into a ``localrc`` file, like::
#
# MYSQL_PASSWORD=anothersecret
# MYSQL_USER=hellaroot
#
# We try to have sensible defaults, so you should be able to run ``./stack.sh``
# in most cases.
#
# We support HTTP and HTTPS proxy servers via the usual environment variables
# http_proxy and https_proxy. They can be set in localrc if necessary or
# on the command line::
#
# http_proxy=http://proxy.example.com:3128/ ./stack.sh
#
# We source our settings from ``stackrc``. This file is distributed with devstack
# and contains locations for what repositories to use. If you want to use other
# repositories and branches, you can add your own settings with another file called
# ``localrc``
#
# If ``localrc`` exists, then ``stackrc`` will load those settings. This is
# useful for changing a branch or repository to test other versions. Also you
# can store your other settings like **MYSQL_PASSWORD** or **ADMIN_PASSWORD** instead
# of letting devstack generate random ones for you.
source ./stackrc
# Destination path for installation ``DEST``
DEST=${DEST:-/opt/stack}
# apt-get wrapper to just get arguments set correctly
function apt_get() {
[[ "$OFFLINE" = "True" ]] && return
local sudo="sudo"
[ "$(id -u)" = "0" ] && sudo="env"
$sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
http_proxy=$http_proxy https_proxy=$https_proxy \
apt-get --option "Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold" --assume-yes "$@"
}
# Check to see if we are already running a stack.sh
if screen -ls | egrep -q "[0-9].stack"; then
echo "You are already running a stack.sh session."
echo "To rejoin this session type 'screen -x stack'."
echo "To destroy this session, kill the running screen."
exit 1
fi
# OpenStack is designed to be run as a regular user (Horizon will fail to run
# as root, since apache refused to startup serve content from root user). If
# stack.sh is run as root, it automatically creates a stack user with
# sudo privileges and runs as that user.
if [[ $EUID -eq 0 ]]; then
ROOTSLEEP=${ROOTSLEEP:-10}
echo "You are running this script as root."
echo "In $ROOTSLEEP seconds, we will create a user 'stack' and run as that user"
sleep $ROOTSLEEP
# since this script runs as a normal user, we need to give that user
# ability to run sudo
dpkg -l sudo || apt_get update && apt_get install sudo
if ! getent passwd stack >/dev/null; then
echo "Creating a user called stack"
useradd -U -G sudo -s /bin/bash -d $DEST -m stack
fi
echo "Giving stack user passwordless sudo priviledges"
# some uec images sudoers does not have a '#includedir'. add one.
grep -q "^#includedir.*/etc/sudoers.d" /etc/sudoers ||
echo "#includedir /etc/sudoers.d" >> /etc/sudoers
( umask 226 && echo "stack ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" \
> /etc/sudoers.d/50_stack_sh )
echo "Copying files to stack user"
STACK_DIR="$DEST/${PWD##*/}"
cp -r -f -T "$PWD" "$STACK_DIR"
chown -R stack "$STACK_DIR"
if [[ "$SHELL_AFTER_RUN" != "no" ]]; then
exec su -c "set -e; cd $STACK_DIR; bash stack.sh; bash" stack
else
exec su -c "set -e; cd $STACK_DIR; bash stack.sh" stack
fi
exit 1
else
# Our user needs passwordless priviledges for certain commands which nova
# uses internally.
# Natty uec images sudoers does not have a '#includedir'. add one.
sudo grep -q "^#includedir.*/etc/sudoers.d" /etc/sudoers ||
echo "#includedir /etc/sudoers.d" | sudo tee -a /etc/sudoers
TEMPFILE=`mktemp`
cat $FILES/sudo/nova > $TEMPFILE
sed -e "s,%USER%,$USER,g" -i $TEMPFILE
chmod 0440 $TEMPFILE
sudo chown root:root $TEMPFILE
sudo mv $TEMPFILE /etc/sudoers.d/stack_sh_nova
fi
# Normalize config values to True or False
# VAR=`trueorfalse default-value test-value`
function trueorfalse() {
local default=$1
local testval=$2
[[ -z "$testval" ]] && { echo "$default"; return; }
[[ "0 no false False FALSE" =~ "$testval" ]] && { echo "False"; return; }
[[ "1 yes true True TRUE" =~ "$testval" ]] && { echo "True"; return; }
echo "$default"
}
# Set True to configure stack.sh to run cleanly without Internet access.
# stack.sh must have been previously run with Internet access to install
# prerequisites and initialize $DEST.
OFFLINE=`trueorfalse False $OFFLINE`
# Set the destination directories for openstack projects
NOVA_DIR=$DEST/nova
HORIZON_DIR=$DEST/horizon
GLANCE_DIR=$DEST/glance
KEYSTONE_DIR=$DEST/keystone
NOVACLIENT_DIR=$DEST/python-novaclient
KEYSTONECLIENT_DIR=$DEST/python-keystoneclient
OPENSTACKX_DIR=$DEST/openstackx
NOVNC_DIR=$DEST/noVNC
SWIFT_DIR=$DEST/swift
SWIFT_KEYSTONE_DIR=$DEST/swift-keystone2
QUANTUM_DIR=$DEST/quantum
QUANTUM_CLIENT_DIR=$DEST/python-quantumclient
# Default Quantum Plugin
Q_PLUGIN=${Q_PLUGIN:-openvswitch}
# Default Quantum Port
Q_PORT=${Q_PORT:-9696}
# Default Quantum Host
Q_HOST=${Q_HOST:-localhost}
# Specify which services to launch. These generally correspond to screen tabs
ENABLED_SERVICES=${ENABLED_SERVICES:-g-api,g-reg,key,n-api,n-crt,n-obj,n-cpu,n-net,n-sch,n-novnc,n-xvnc,n-cauth,horizon,mysql,rabbit,openstackx}
# Name of the lvm volume group to use/create for iscsi volumes
VOLUME_GROUP=${VOLUME_GROUP:-nova-volumes}
VOLUME_NAME_PREFIX=${VOLUME_NAME_PREFIX:-volume-}
INSTANCE_NAME_PREFIX=${INSTANCE_NAME_PREFIX:-instance-}
# Nova hypervisor configuration. We default to libvirt whth **kvm** but will
# drop back to **qemu** if we are unable to load the kvm module. Stack.sh can
# also install an **LXC** based system.
VIRT_DRIVER=${VIRT_DRIVER:-libvirt}
LIBVIRT_TYPE=${LIBVIRT_TYPE:-kvm}
# nova supports pluggable schedulers. ``SimpleScheduler`` should work in most
# cases unless you are working on multi-zone mode.
SCHEDULER=${SCHEDULER:-nova.scheduler.simple.SimpleScheduler}
# Use the eth0 IP unless an explicit is set by ``HOST_IP`` environment variable
if [ ! -n "$HOST_IP" ]; then
HOST_IP=`LC_ALL=C /sbin/ifconfig eth0 | grep -m 1 'inet addr:'| cut -d: -f2 | awk '{print $1}'`
if [ "$HOST_IP" = "" ]; then
echo "Could not determine host ip address."
echo "If this is not your first run of stack.sh, it is "
echo "possible that nova moved your eth0 ip address to the FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE."
echo "Please specify your HOST_IP in your localrc."
exit 1
fi
fi
# Allow the use of an alternate hostname (such as localhost/127.0.0.1) for service endpoints.
SERVICE_HOST=${SERVICE_HOST:-$HOST_IP}
# Configure services to syslog instead of writing to individual log files
SYSLOG=`trueorfalse False $SYSLOG`
SYSLOG_HOST=${SYSLOG_HOST:-$HOST_IP}
SYSLOG_PORT=${SYSLOG_PORT:-516}
# Service startup timeout
SERVICE_TIMEOUT=${SERVICE_TIMEOUT:-60}
# Generic helper to configure passwords
function read_password {
set +o xtrace
var=$1; msg=$2
pw=${!var}
localrc=$TOP_DIR/localrc
# If the password is not defined yet, proceed to prompt user for a password.
if [ ! $pw ]; then
# If there is no localrc file, create one
if [ ! -e $localrc ]; then
touch $localrc
fi
# Presumably if we got this far it can only be that our localrc is missing
# the required password. Prompt user for a password and write to localrc.
echo ''
echo '################################################################################'
echo $msg
echo '################################################################################'
echo "This value will be written to your localrc file so you don't have to enter it "
echo "again. Use only alphanumeric characters."
echo "If you leave this blank, a random default value will be used."
pw=" "
while true; do
echo "Enter a password now:"
read -e $var
pw=${!var}
[[ "$pw" = "`echo $pw | tr -cd [:alnum:]`" ]] && break
echo "Invalid chars in password. Try again:"
done
if [ ! $pw ]; then
pw=`openssl rand -hex 10`
fi
eval "$var=$pw"
echo "$var=$pw" >> $localrc
fi
set -o xtrace
}
# Nova Network Configuration
# --------------------------
# FIXME: more documentation about why these are important flags. Also
# we should make sure we use the same variable names as the flag names.
PUBLIC_INTERFACE=${PUBLIC_INTERFACE:-eth0}
FIXED_RANGE=${FIXED_RANGE:-10.0.0.0/24}
FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=${FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE:-256}
FLOATING_RANGE=${FLOATING_RANGE:-172.24.4.224/28}
NET_MAN=${NET_MAN:-FlatDHCPManager}
EC2_DMZ_HOST=${EC2_DMZ_HOST:-$SERVICE_HOST}
FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE=${FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE:-br100}
VLAN_INTERFACE=${VLAN_INTERFACE:-$PUBLIC_INTERFACE}
# Test floating pool and range are used for testing. They are defined
# here until the admin APIs can replace nova-manage
TEST_FLOATING_POOL=${TEST_FLOATING_POOL:-test}
TEST_FLOATING_RANGE=${TEST_FLOATING_RANGE:-192.168.253.0/29}
# Multi-host is a mode where each compute node runs its own network node. This
# allows network operations and routing for a VM to occur on the server that is
# running the VM - removing a SPOF and bandwidth bottleneck.
MULTI_HOST=${MULTI_HOST:-False}
# If you are using FlatDHCP on multiple hosts, set the ``FLAT_INTERFACE``
# variable but make sure that the interface doesn't already have an
# ip or you risk breaking things.
#
# **DHCP Warning**: If your flat interface device uses DHCP, there will be a
# hiccup while the network is moved from the flat interface to the flat network
# bridge. This will happen when you launch your first instance. Upon launch
# you will lose all connectivity to the node, and the vm launch will probably
# fail.
#
# If you are running on a single node and don't need to access the VMs from
# devices other than that node, you can set the flat interface to the same
# value as ``FLAT_NETWORK_BRIDGE``. This will stop the network hiccup from
# occurring.
FLAT_INTERFACE=${FLAT_INTERFACE:-eth0}
## FIXME(ja): should/can we check that FLAT_INTERFACE is sane?
# Using Quantum networking:
#
# Make sure that quantum is enabled in ENABLED_SERVICES. If it is the network
# manager will be set to the QuantumManager. If you want to run Quantum on
# this host, make sure that q-svc is also in ENABLED_SERVICES.
#
# If you're planning to use the Quantum openvswitch plugin, set Q_PLUGIN to
# "openvswitch" and make sure the q-agt service is enabled in
# ENABLED_SERVICES.
#
# With Quantum networking the NET_MAN variable is ignored.
# MySQL & RabbitMQ
# ----------------
# We configure Nova, Horizon, Glance and Keystone to use MySQL as their
# database server. While they share a single server, each has their own
# database and tables.
# By default this script will install and configure MySQL. If you want to
# use an existing server, you can pass in the user/password/host parameters.
# You will need to send the same ``MYSQL_PASSWORD`` to every host if you are doing
# a multi-node devstack installation.
MYSQL_HOST=${MYSQL_HOST:-localhost}
MYSQL_USER=${MYSQL_USER:-root}
read_password MYSQL_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR MYSQL."
# don't specify /db in this string, so we can use it for multiple services
BASE_SQL_CONN=${BASE_SQL_CONN:-mysql://$MYSQL_USER:$MYSQL_PASSWORD@$MYSQL_HOST}
# Rabbit connection info
RABBIT_HOST=${RABBIT_HOST:-localhost}
read_password RABBIT_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR RABBIT."
# Glance connection info. Note the port must be specified.
GLANCE_HOSTPORT=${GLANCE_HOSTPORT:-$SERVICE_HOST:9292}
# SWIFT
# -----
# TODO: implement glance support
# TODO: add logging to different location.
# By default the location of swift drives and objects is located inside
# the swift source directory. SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION variable allow you to redefine
# this.
SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION=${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION:-${SWIFT_DIR}/data}
# We are going to have the configuration files inside the source
# directory, change SWIFT_CONFIG_LOCATION if you want to adjust that.
SWIFT_CONFIG_LOCATION=${SWIFT_CONFIG_LOCATION:-${SWIFT_DIR}/config}
# devstack will create a loop-back disk formatted as XFS to store the
# swift data. By default the disk size is 1 gigabyte. The variable
# SWIFT_LOOPBACK_DISK_SIZE specified in bytes allow you to change
# that.
SWIFT_LOOPBACK_DISK_SIZE=${SWIFT_LOOPBACK_DISK_SIZE:-1000000}
# The ring uses a configurable number of bits from a path’s MD5 hash as
# a partition index that designates a device. The number of bits kept
# from the hash is known as the partition power, and 2 to the partition
# power indicates the partition count. Partitioning the full MD5 hash
# ring allows other parts of the cluster to work in batches of items at
# once which ends up either more efficient or at least less complex than
# working with each item separately or the entire cluster all at once.
# By default we define 9 for the partition count (which mean 512).
SWIFT_PARTITION_POWER_SIZE=${SWIFT_PARTITION_POWER_SIZE:-9}
# We only ask for Swift Hash if we have enabled swift service.
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then
# SWIFT_HASH is a random unique string for a swift cluster that
# can never change.
read_password SWIFT_HASH "ENTER A RANDOM SWIFT HASH."
fi
# Keystone
# --------
# Service Token - Openstack components need to have an admin token
# to validate user tokens.
read_password SERVICE_TOKEN "ENTER A SERVICE_TOKEN TO USE FOR THE SERVICE ADMIN TOKEN."
# Horizon currently truncates usernames and passwords at 20 characters
read_password ADMIN_PASSWORD "ENTER A PASSWORD TO USE FOR HORIZON AND KEYSTONE (20 CHARS OR LESS)."
# Set Keystone interface configuration
KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST=${KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST:-$SERVICE_HOST}
KEYSTONE_AUTH_PORT=${KEYSTONE_AUTH_PORT:-35357}
KEYSTONE_AUTH_PROTOCOL=${KEYSTONE_AUTH_PROTOCOL:-http}
KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST=${KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST:-$SERVICE_HOST}
KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PORT=${KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PORT:-5000}
KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PROTOCOL=${KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PROTOCOL:-http}
# Horizon
# -------
# Allow overriding the default Apache user and group, default both to
# current user.
APACHE_USER=${APACHE_USER:-$USER}
APACHE_GROUP=${APACHE_GROUP:-$APACHE_USER}
# Log files
# ---------
# Set up logging for stack.sh
# Set LOGFILE to turn on logging
# We append '.xxxxxxxx' to the given name to maintain history
# where xxxxxxxx is a representation of the date the file was created
if [[ -n "$LOGFILE" ]]; then
# First clean up old log files. Use the user-specified LOGFILE
# as the template to search for, appending '.*' to match the date
# we added on earlier runs.
LOGDAYS=${LOGDAYS:-7}
LOGDIR=$(dirname "$LOGFILE")
LOGNAME=$(basename "$LOGFILE")
find $LOGDIR -maxdepth 1 -name $LOGNAME.\* -mtime +$LOGDAYS -exec rm {} \;
TIMESTAMP_FORMAT=${TIMESTAMP_FORMAT:-"%F-%H%M%S"}
LOGFILE=$LOGFILE.$(date "+$TIMESTAMP_FORMAT")
# Redirect stdout/stderr to tee to write the log file
exec 1> >( tee "${LOGFILE}" ) 2>&1
echo "stack.sh log $LOGFILE"
# Specified logfile name always links to the most recent log
ln -sf $LOGFILE $LOGDIR/$LOGNAME
fi
# So that errors don't compound we exit on any errors so you see only the
# first error that occurred.
trap failed ERR
failed() {
local r=$?
set +o xtrace
[ -n "$LOGFILE" ] && echo "${0##*/} failed: full log in $LOGFILE"
exit $r
}
# Print the commands being run so that we can see the command that triggers
# an error. It is also useful for following along as the install occurs.
set -o xtrace
# create the destination directory and ensure it is writable by the user
sudo mkdir -p $DEST
if [ ! -w $DEST ]; then
sudo chown `whoami` $DEST
fi
# Install Packages
# ================
#
# Openstack uses a fair number of other projects.
# - We are going to install packages only for the services needed.
# - We are parsing the packages files and detecting metadatas.
# - If there is a NOPRIME as comment mean we are not doing the install
# just yet.
# - If we have the meta-keyword dist:DISTRO or
# dist:DISTRO1,DISTRO2 it will be installed only for those
# distros (case insensitive).
function get_packages() {
local file_to_parse="general"
local service
for service in ${ENABLED_SERVICES//,/ }; do
# Allow individual services to specify dependencies
if [[ -e $FILES/apts/${service} ]]; then
file_to_parse="${file_to_parse} $service"
fi
if [[ $service == n-* ]]; then
if [[ ! $file_to_parse =~ nova ]]; then
file_to_parse="${file_to_parse} nova"
fi
elif [[ $service == g-* ]]; then
if [[ ! $file_to_parse =~ glance ]]; then
file_to_parse="${file_to_parse} glance"
fi
elif [[ $service == key* ]]; then
if [[ ! $file_to_parse =~ keystone ]]; then
file_to_parse="${file_to_parse} keystone"
fi
fi
done
for file in ${file_to_parse}; do
local fname=${FILES}/apts/${file}
local OIFS line package distros distro
[[ -e $fname ]] || { echo "missing: $fname"; exit 1 ;}
OIFS=$IFS
IFS=$'\n'
for line in $(<${fname}); do
if [[ $line =~ "NOPRIME" ]]; then
continue
fi
if [[ $line =~ (.*)#.*dist:([^ ]*) ]]; then # We are using BASH regexp matching feature.
package=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
distros=${BASH_REMATCH[2]}
for distro in ${distros//,/ }; do #In bash ${VAR,,} will lowecase VAR
[[ ${distro,,} == ${DISTRO,,} ]] && echo $package
done
continue
fi
echo ${line%#*}
done
IFS=$OIFS
done
}
function pip_install {
[[ "$OFFLINE" = "True" ]] && return
sudo PIP_DOWNLOAD_CACHE=/var/cache/pip \
HTTP_PROXY=$http_proxy \
HTTPS_PROXY=$https_proxy \
pip install --use-mirrors $@
}
# install apt requirements
apt_get update
apt_get install $(get_packages)
# install python requirements
pip_install `cat $FILES/pips/* | uniq`
# git clone only if directory doesn't exist already. Since ``DEST`` might not
# be owned by the installation user, we create the directory and change the
# ownership to the proper user.
function git_clone {
[[ "$OFFLINE" = "True" ]] && return
GIT_REMOTE=$1
GIT_DEST=$2
GIT_BRANCH=$3
if echo $GIT_BRANCH | egrep -q "^refs"; then
# If our branch name is a gerrit style refs/changes/...
if [ ! -d $GIT_DEST ]; then
git clone $GIT_REMOTE $GIT_DEST
fi
cd $GIT_DEST
git fetch $GIT_REMOTE $GIT_BRANCH && git checkout FETCH_HEAD
else
# do a full clone only if the directory doesn't exist
if [ ! -d $GIT_DEST ]; then
git clone $GIT_REMOTE $GIT_DEST
cd $GIT_DEST
# This checkout syntax works for both branches and tags
git checkout $GIT_BRANCH
elif [[ "$RECLONE" == "yes" ]]; then
# if it does exist then simulate what clone does if asked to RECLONE
cd $GIT_DEST
# set the url to pull from and fetch
git remote set-url origin $GIT_REMOTE
git fetch origin
# remove the existing ignored files (like pyc) as they cause breakage
# (due to the py files having older timestamps than our pyc, so python
# thinks the pyc files are correct using them)
find $GIT_DEST -name '*.pyc' -delete
git checkout -f origin/$GIT_BRANCH
# a local branch might not exist
git branch -D $GIT_BRANCH || true
git checkout -b $GIT_BRANCH
fi
fi
}
# compute service
git_clone $NOVA_REPO $NOVA_DIR $NOVA_BRANCH
# python client library to nova that horizon (and others) use
git_clone $NOVACLIENT_REPO $NOVACLIENT_DIR $NOVACLIENT_BRANCH
# glance, swift middleware and nova api needs keystone middleware
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "key" ||
"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ||
"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ||
"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then
# unified auth system (manages accounts/tokens)
git_clone $KEYSTONE_REPO $KEYSTONE_DIR $KEYSTONE_BRANCH
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then
# storage service
git_clone $SWIFT_REPO $SWIFT_DIR $SWIFT_BRANCH
# swift + keystone middleware
git_clone $SWIFT_KEYSTONE_REPO $SWIFT_KEYSTONE_DIR $SWIFT_KEYSTONE_BRANCH
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ||
"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ]]; then
# image catalog service
git_clone $GLANCE_REPO $GLANCE_DIR $GLANCE_BRANCH
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-novnc" ]]; then
# a websockets/html5 or flash powered VNC console for vm instances
git_clone $NOVNC_REPO $NOVNC_DIR $NOVNC_BRANCH
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "horizon" ]]; then
# django powered web control panel for openstack
git_clone $HORIZON_REPO $HORIZON_DIR $HORIZON_BRANCH $HORIZON_TAG
git_clone $KEYSTONECLIENT_REPO $KEYSTONECLIENT_DIR $KEYSTONECLIENT_BRANCH
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "openstackx" ]]; then
# openstackx is a collection of extensions to openstack.compute & nova
# that is *deprecated*. The code is being moved into python-novaclient & nova.
git_clone $OPENSTACKX_REPO $OPENSTACKX_DIR $OPENSTACKX_BRANCH
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "q-svc" ]]; then
# quantum
git_clone $QUANTUM_REPO $QUANTUM_DIR $QUANTUM_BRANCH
git_clone $QUANTUM_CLIENT_REPO $QUANTUM_CLIENT_DIR $QUANTUM_CLIENT_BRANCH
fi
# Initialization
# ==============
# setup our checkouts so they are installed into python path
# allowing ``import nova`` or ``import glance.client``
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "key" ||
"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ||
"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ||
"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then
cd $KEYSTONE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then
cd $SWIFT_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $SWIFT_KEYSTONE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-api" ||
"$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ]]; then
cd $GLANCE_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
fi
cd $NOVACLIENT_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $NOVA_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "openstackx" ]]; then
cd $OPENSTACKX_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "horizon" ]]; then
cd $KEYSTONECLIENT_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $HORIZON_DIR/horizon; sudo python setup.py develop
cd $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard; sudo python setup.py develop
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "q-svc" ]]; then
cd $QUANTUM_DIR; sudo python setup.py develop
fi
# Syslog
# ---------
if [[ $SYSLOG != "False" ]]; then
apt_get install -y rsyslog-relp
if [[ "$SYSLOG_HOST" = "$HOST_IP" ]]; then
# Configure the master host to receive
cat <<EOF >/tmp/90-stack-m.conf
\$ModLoad imrelp
\$InputRELPServerRun $SYSLOG_PORT
EOF
sudo mv /tmp/90-stack-m.conf /etc/rsyslog.d
else
# Set rsyslog to send to remote host
cat <<EOF >/tmp/90-stack-s.conf
*.* :omrelp:$SYSLOG_HOST:$SYSLOG_PORT
EOF
sudo mv /tmp/90-stack-s.conf /etc/rsyslog.d
fi
sudo /usr/sbin/service rsyslog restart
fi
# Rabbit
# ---------
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "rabbit" ]]; then
# Install and start rabbitmq-server
# the temp file is necessary due to LP: #878600
tfile=$(mktemp)
apt_get install rabbitmq-server > "$tfile" 2>&1
cat "$tfile"
rm -f "$tfile"
# change the rabbit password since the default is "guest"
sudo rabbitmqctl change_password guest $RABBIT_PASSWORD
fi
# Mysql
# ---------
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "mysql" ]]; then
# Seed configuration with mysql password so that apt-get install doesn't
# prompt us for a password upon install.
cat <<MYSQL_PRESEED | sudo debconf-set-selections
mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/root_password password $MYSQL_PASSWORD
mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/root_password_again password $MYSQL_PASSWORD
mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server/start_on_boot boolean true
MYSQL_PRESEED
# while ``.my.cnf`` is not needed for openstack to function, it is useful
# as it allows you to access the mysql databases via ``mysql nova`` instead
# of having to specify the username/password each time.
if [[ ! -e $HOME/.my.cnf ]]; then
cat <<EOF >$HOME/.my.cnf
[client]
user=$MYSQL_USER
password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD
host=$MYSQL_HOST
EOF
chmod 0600 $HOME/.my.cnf
fi
# Install and start mysql-server
apt_get install mysql-server
# Update the DB to give user ‘$MYSQL_USER’@’%’ full control of the all databases:
sudo mysql -uroot -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -h127.0.0.1 -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO '$MYSQL_USER'@'%' identified by '$MYSQL_PASSWORD';"
# Edit /etc/mysql/my.cnf to change ‘bind-address’ from localhost (127.0.0.1) to any (0.0.0.0) and restart the mysql service:
sudo sed -i 's/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/g' /etc/mysql/my.cnf
sudo service mysql restart
fi
# Horizon
# ---------
# Setup the django horizon application to serve via apache/wsgi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "horizon" ]]; then
# Install apache2, which is NOPRIME'd
apt_get install apache2 libapache2-mod-wsgi
# Link to quantum client directory.
rm -fr ${HORIZON_DIR}/openstack-dashboard/quantum
ln -s ${QUANTUM_CLIENT_DIR}/quantum ${HORIZON_DIR}/openstack-dashboard/quantum
# ``local_settings.py`` is used to override horizon default settings.
local_settings=$HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard/local/local_settings.py
cp $FILES/horizon_settings.py $local_settings
# Enable quantum in dashboard, if requested
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "quantum" ]]; then
sudo sed -e "s,QUANTUM_ENABLED = False,QUANTUM_ENABLED = True,g" -i $local_settings
fi
# Initialize the horizon database (it stores sessions and notices shown to
# users). The user system is external (keystone).
cd $HORIZON_DIR/openstack-dashboard
python manage.py syncdb
# create an empty directory that apache uses as docroot
sudo mkdir -p $HORIZON_DIR/.blackhole
## Configure apache's 000-default to run horizon
sudo cp $FILES/000-default.template /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
sudo sed -e "
s,%USER%,$APACHE_USER,g;
s,%GROUP%,$APACHE_GROUP,g;
s,%HORIZON_DIR%,$HORIZON_DIR,g;
" -i /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
sudo service apache2 restart
fi
# Glance
# ------
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "g-reg" ]]; then
GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR=$DEST/glance/images
# Delete existing images
rm -rf $GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR
# Use local glance directories
mkdir -p $GLANCE_IMAGE_DIR
# (re)create glance database
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS glance;'
mysql -u$MYSQL_USER -p$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e 'CREATE DATABASE glance;'
function glance_config {
sudo sed -e "
s,%KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST%,$KEYSTONE_AUTH_HOST,g;
s,%KEYSTONE_AUTH_PORT%,$KEYSTONE_AUTH_PORT,g;
s,%KEYSTONE_AUTH_PROTOCOL%,$KEYSTONE_AUTH_PROTOCOL,g;
s,%KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST%,$KEYSTONE_SERVICE_HOST,g;
s,%KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PORT%,$KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PORT,g;
s,%KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PROTOCOL%,$KEYSTONE_SERVICE_PROTOCOL,g;
s,%SQL_CONN%,$BASE_SQL_CONN/glance,g;
s,%SERVICE_TOKEN%,$SERVICE_TOKEN,g;
s,%DEST%,$DEST,g;
s,%SYSLOG%,$SYSLOG,g;
" -i $1
}
# Copy over our glance configurations and update them
GLANCE_REGISTRY_CONF=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-registry.conf
cp $FILES/glance-registry.conf $GLANCE_REGISTRY_CONF
glance_config $GLANCE_REGISTRY_CONF
if [[ -e $FILES/glance-registry-paste.ini ]]; then
GLANCE_REGISTRY_PASTE_INI=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-registry-paste.ini
cp $FILES/glance-registry-paste.ini $GLANCE_REGISTRY_PASTE_INI
glance_config $GLANCE_REGISTRY_PASTE_INI
# During the transition for Glance to the split config files
# we cat them together to handle both pre- and post-merge
cat $GLANCE_REGISTRY_PASTE_INI >>$GLANCE_REGISTRY_CONF
fi
GLANCE_API_CONF=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-api.conf
cp $FILES/glance-api.conf $GLANCE_API_CONF
glance_config $GLANCE_API_CONF
if [[ -e $FILES/glance-api-paste.ini ]]; then
GLANCE_API_PASTE_INI=$GLANCE_DIR/etc/glance-api-paste.ini
cp $FILES/glance-api-paste.ini $GLANCE_API_PASTE_INI
glance_config $GLANCE_API_PASTE_INI
# During the transition for Glance to the split config files
# we cat them together to handle both pre- and post-merge
cat $GLANCE_API_PASTE_INI >>$GLANCE_API_CONF
fi
fi
# Nova
# ----
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-api" ]]; then
# We are going to use a sample http middleware configuration based on the
# one from the keystone project to launch nova. This paste config adds
# the configuration required for nova to validate keystone tokens.
# First we add a some extra data to the default paste config from nova
cp $NOVA_DIR/etc/nova/api-paste.ini $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api-paste.ini
# Then we add our own service token to the configuration
sed -e "s,%SERVICE_TOKEN%,$SERVICE_TOKEN,g" -i $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api-paste.ini
# Finally, we change the pipelines in nova to use keystone
function replace_pipeline() {
sed "/\[pipeline:$1\]/,/\[/s/^pipeline = .*/pipeline = $2/" -i $NOVA_DIR/bin/nova-api-paste.ini
}
replace_pipeline "ec2cloud" "ec2faultwrap logrequest totoken authtoken keystonecontext cloudrequest authorizer validator ec2executor"
replace_pipeline "ec2admin" "ec2faultwrap logrequest totoken authtoken keystonecontext adminrequest authorizer ec2executor"
replace_pipeline "openstack_compute_api_v2" "faultwrap authtoken keystonecontext ratelimit osapi_compute_app_v2"
replace_pipeline "openstack_volume_api_v1" "faultwrap authtoken keystonecontext ratelimit osapi_volume_app_v1"
fi
# Helper to clean iptables rules
function clean_iptables() {
# Delete rules
sudo iptables -S -v | sed "s/-c [0-9]* [0-9]* //g" | grep "nova" | grep "\-A" | sed "s/-A/-D/g" | awk '{print "sudo iptables",$0}' | bash
# Delete nat rules
sudo iptables -S -v -t nat | sed "s/-c [0-9]* [0-9]* //g" | grep "nova" | grep "\-A" | sed "s/-A/-D/g" | awk '{print "sudo iptables -t nat",$0}' | bash
# Delete chains
sudo iptables -S -v | sed "s/-c [0-9]* [0-9]* //g" | grep "nova" | grep "\-N" | sed "s/-N/-X/g" | awk '{print "sudo iptables",$0}' | bash
# Delete nat chains
sudo iptables -S -v -t nat | sed "s/-c [0-9]* [0-9]* //g" | grep "nova" | grep "\-N" | sed "s/-N/-X/g" | awk '{print "sudo iptables -t nat",$0}' | bash
}
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-cpu" ]]; then
# Virtualization Configuration
# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
apt_get install libvirt-bin
# attempt to load modules: network block device - used to manage qcow images
sudo modprobe nbd || true
# Check for kvm (hardware based virtualization). If unable to initialize
# kvm, we drop back to the slower emulation mode (qemu). Note: many systems
# come with hardware virtualization disabled in BIOS.
if [[ "$LIBVIRT_TYPE" == "kvm" ]]; then
sudo modprobe kvm || true
if [ ! -e /dev/kvm ]; then
echo "WARNING: Switching to QEMU"
LIBVIRT_TYPE=qemu
fi
fi
# Install and configure **LXC** if specified. LXC is another approach to
# splitting a system into many smaller parts. LXC uses cgroups and chroot
# to simulate multiple systems.
if [[ "$LIBVIRT_TYPE" == "lxc" ]]; then
if [[ "$DISTRO" > natty ]]; then
apt_get install cgroup-lite
else
cgline="none /cgroup cgroup cpuacct,memory,devices,cpu,freezer,blkio 0 0"
sudo mkdir -p /cgroup
if ! grep -q cgroup /etc/fstab; then
echo "$cgline" | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
fi
if ! mount -n | grep -q cgroup; then
sudo mount /cgroup
fi
fi
fi
# The user that nova runs as needs to be member of libvirtd group otherwise
# nova-compute will be unable to use libvirt.
sudo usermod -a -G libvirtd `whoami`
# libvirt detects various settings on startup, as we potentially changed
# the system configuration (modules, filesystems), we need to restart
# libvirt to detect those changes.
sudo /etc/init.d/libvirt-bin restart
# Instance Storage
# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Nova stores each instance in its own directory.
mkdir -p $NOVA_DIR/instances
# You can specify a different disk to be mounted and used for backing the
# virtual machines. If there is a partition labeled nova-instances we
# mount it (ext filesystems can be labeled via e2label).
if [ -L /dev/disk/by-label/nova-instances ]; then
if ! mount -n | grep -q $NOVA_DIR/instances; then
sudo mount -L nova-instances $NOVA_DIR/instances
sudo chown -R `whoami` $NOVA_DIR/instances
fi
fi
# Clean iptables from previous runs
clean_iptables
# Destroy old instances
instances=`virsh list --all | grep $INSTANCE_NAME_PREFIX | sed "s/.*\($INSTANCE_NAME_PREFIX[0-9a-fA-F]*\).*/\1/g"`
if [ ! "$instances" = "" ]; then
echo $instances | xargs -n1 virsh destroy || true
echo $instances | xargs -n1 virsh undefine || true
fi
# Clean out the instances directory.
sudo rm -rf $NOVA_DIR/instances/*
fi
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "n-net" ]]; then
# Delete traces of nova networks from prior runs
sudo killall dnsmasq || true
clean_iptables
rm -rf $NOVA_DIR/networks
mkdir -p $NOVA_DIR/networks
fi
# Storage Service
if [[ "$ENABLED_SERVICES" =~ "swift" ]]; then
# We first do a bit of setup by creating the directories and
# changing the permissions so we can run it as our user.
USER_GROUP=$(id -g)
sudo mkdir -p ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives
sudo chown -R $USER:${USER_GROUP} ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}
# We then create a loopback disk and format it to XFS.
# TODO: Reset disks on new pass.
if [[ ! -e ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img ]]; then
mkdir -p ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images
sudo touch ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img
sudo chown $USER: ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img
dd if=/dev/zero of=${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img \
bs=1024 count=0 seek=${SWIFT_LOOPBACK_DISK_SIZE}
mkfs.xfs -f -i size=1024 ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img
fi
# After the drive being created we mount the disk with a few mount
# options to make it most efficient as possible for swift.
mkdir -p ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/sdb1
if ! egrep -q ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/sdb1 /proc/mounts; then
sudo mount -t xfs -o loop,noatime,nodiratime,nobarrier,logbufs=8 \
${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/images/swift.img ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/sdb1
fi
# We then create link to that mounted location so swift would know
# where to go.
for x in {1..4}; do sudo ln -sf ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/sdb1/$x ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/$x; done
# We now have to emulate a few different servers into one we
# create all the directories needed for swift
tmpd=""
for d in ${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/drives/sdb1/{1..4} \
${SWIFT_CONFIG_LOCATION}/{object,container,account}-server \
${SWIFT_DATA_LOCATION}/{1..4}/node/sdb1 /var/run/swift; do
[[ -d $d ]] && continue
sudo install -o ${USER} -g $USER_GROUP -d $d
done