using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
namespace Python.Runtime
{
///
/// Represents a Python integer object.
/// See the documentation at https://docs.python.org/3/c-api/long.html
///
public partial class PyInt : PyNumber, IFormattable
{
internal PyInt(in StolenReference ptr) : base(ptr)
{
}
internal PyInt(BorrowedReference reference) : base(reference)
{
if (!Runtime.PyInt_Check(reference)) throw new ArgumentException("object is not an int");
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Copy constructor - obtain a PyInt from a generic PyObject. An
/// ArgumentException will be thrown if the given object is not a
/// Python int object.
///
public PyInt(PyObject o) : base(FromObject(o))
{
}
private static BorrowedReference FromObject(PyObject o)
{
if (o is null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(o));
if (!IsIntType(o))
{
throw new ArgumentException("object is not an int");
}
return o.Reference;
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Creates a new Python int from an int32 value.
///
public PyInt(int value) : base(Runtime.PyInt_FromInt32(value).StealOrThrow())
{
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Creates a new Python int from a uint32 value.
///
public PyInt(uint value) : this((long)value)
{
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Creates a new Python int from an int64 value.
///
public PyInt(long value) : base(Runtime.PyInt_FromInt64(value).StealOrThrow())
{
}
///
/// Creates a new Python int from a value.
///
public PyInt(ulong value) : base(Runtime.PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value).StealOrThrow())
{
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Creates a new Python int from an int16 value.
///
public PyInt(short value) : this((int)value)
{
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Creates a new Python int from a uint16 value.
///
public PyInt(ushort value) : this((int)value)
{
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Creates a new Python int from a byte value.
///
public PyInt(byte value) : this((int)value)
{
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Creates a new Python int from an sbyte value.
///
public PyInt(sbyte value) : this((int)value)
{
}
///
/// PyInt Constructor
///
///
/// Creates a new Python int from a string value.
///
public PyInt(string value) : base(Runtime.PyLong_FromString(value, 0).StealOrThrow())
{
}
public PyInt(BigInteger value) : this(value.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)) { }
protected PyInt(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
: base(info, context) { }
///
/// IsIntType Method
///
///
/// Returns true if the given object is a Python int.
///
public static bool IsIntType(PyObject value)
{
if (value is null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(value));
return Runtime.PyInt_Check(value.obj);
}
///
/// Convert a Python object to a Python int if possible, raising
/// a PythonException if the conversion is not possible. This is
/// equivalent to the Python expression "int(object)".
///
public static PyInt AsInt(PyObject value)
{
if (value is null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(value));
var op = Runtime.PyNumber_Long(value.Reference);
PythonException.ThrowIfIsNull(op);
return new PyInt(op.Steal());
}
///
/// ToInt16 Method
///
///
/// Return the value of the Python int object as an int16.
///
public short ToInt16()
{
return Convert.ToInt16(ToInt32());
}
///
/// Return the value of the Python int object as an .
///
public int ToInt32() => Converter.ToInt32(Reference);
///
/// ToInt64 Method
///
///
/// Return the value of the Python int object as an int64.
///
public long ToInt64()
{
long? val = Runtime.PyLong_AsLongLong(obj);
if (val is null)
{
throw PythonException.ThrowLastAsClrException();
}
return val.Value;
}
public BigInteger ToBigInteger()
{
using var pyHex = Runtime.HexCallable.Invoke(this);
string hex = pyHex.As();
int offset = 0;
bool neg = false;
if (hex[0] == '-')
{
offset++;
neg = true;
}
byte[] littleEndianBytes = new byte[(hex.Length - offset + 1) / 2 + 1];
for (; offset < hex.Length; offset++)
{
int littleEndianHexIndex = hex.Length - 1 - offset;
int byteIndex = littleEndianHexIndex / 2;
int isByteTopHalf = littleEndianHexIndex & 1;
int valueShift = isByteTopHalf * 4;
littleEndianBytes[byteIndex] += (byte)(Util.HexToInt(hex[offset]) << valueShift);
}
var result = new BigInteger(littleEndianBytes);
return neg ? -result : result;
}
public string ToString(string format, IFormatProvider formatProvider)
{
using var _ = Py.GIL();
return ToBigInteger().ToString(format, formatProvider);
}
public override TypeCode GetTypeCode() => TypeCode.Int64;
}
}