sqlite3.InterfaceError after commit

@fviard

BPO	10513
Nosy	@fviard, @berkerpeksag, @erlend-aasland
Files	sqlite_bug.py: Simple program that crashes sqlite_bug.py: Modified example test_bug_pysql_for.py: previous example + new testcase bug10513.patch: Patch bug-binding_parameter_0.py

^{Note: these values reflect the state of the issue at the time it was migrated and might not reflect the current state.}

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GitHub fields:

assignee = None
closed_at = <Date 2021-05-15.20:01:41.313>
created_at = <Date 2010-11-23.12:35:31.674>
labels = ['extension-modules', 'type-bug']
title = 'sqlite3.InterfaceError after commit'
updated_at = <Date 2021-05-15.20:01:41.312>
user = 'https://bugs.python.org/andersblomdellcontrollthse'

bugs.python.org fields:

activity = <Date 2021-05-15.20:01:41.312>
actor = 'erlendaasland'
assignee = 'none'
closed = True
closed_date = <Date 2021-05-15.20:01:41.313>
closer = 'erlendaasland'
components = ['Extension Modules']
creation = <Date 2010-11-23.12:35:31.674>
creator = '[email protected]'
dependencies = []
files = ['19784', '19794', '24085', '29981', '30087']
hgrepos = []
issue_num = 10513
keywords = ['patch']
message_count = 15.0
messages = ['122213', '122226', '122270', '150162', '153508', '187585', '188204', '237402', '273716', '273718', '273721', '285293', '285542', '393170', '393727']
nosy_count = 8.0
nosy_names = ['ghaering', 'paulmelis', '[email protected]', 'fviard', 'python-dev', 'berker.peksag', 'Gian-Carlo Pascutto', 'erlendaasland']
pr_nums = []
priority = 'normal'
resolution = 'fixed'
stage = 'resolved'
status = 'closed'
superseder = None
type = 'behavior'
url = 'https://bugs.python.org/issue10513'
versions = ['Python 2.7', 'Python 3.5', 'Python 3.6']

With version 2.7 (and 2.7.1rc1), the following sequence (see attached test):

c = cursor.execute(' select k from t where k == ?;', (1,))
conn.commit()
r = c.fetchone()

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/bugs/sqlite_bug.py", line 22, in <module>
    c =  cursor.execute(' select k from t where k == ?;', (2,))
sqlite3.InterfaceError: Error binding parameter 0 - probably unsupported type.

The program works with 2.6.2

Also fails with 3.2 as in 2.7 and works in 3.1 as in 2.6.

The culprit seems to be 'pysqlite_do_all_statements(self, ACTION_RESET, 0)' in pysqlite_connection_commit, which resets all active statements, but subsequent fetch/fetchall seems to trash the sqlite3 state in the statements. Removing the ACTION_RESET seems to bring back old behaviour (if it's the correct fix is, however, beyond me).

Slightly modified testprogram that shows more wierdness; output from:

    c =  cursor.execute(' select k from t where k == ?;', (0,))
    conn.commit()
    print c.fetchall()

is:

[(0,), (0,)]

which is not what I would expect with a primary key...

Hi,

I encountered the same regression with python 2.7.
I added a new testcase (testcase2) with another effect of the same problem. It is a model of what does python-storm when I try to do:

for item in TableA.findall():
  TableB.new_item(name=item.name)
  connection.commit()

As you can see in the result:
-- One iter --
(0,)
-- One iter --
(1,)
-- One iter --
(0,)
-- One iter --
(1,)
-- One iter --
(2,)

Inside the for loop, there is a reset, but only one time. So entries returned by "for" are inconsistents as there could be some duplicated results.

After studying the code, I understood that this regression is caused by the addition of function call:
pysqlite_do_all_statements(self, ACTION_RESET, 0);
in connection.c: in function: pysqlite_connection_commit

Removing this line, fixes the problem and bring back the old correct behavior.

For the explanation of my case, I understood that:
For the "statement" of my query, the "in_use" flag is first set to 1, the first fetchmany call ran, then the commit triggered the reset of all the statements that have the in_use flag == 1 and set this flag to 0. So the next fetchmany call return results from the beginning again without care for the state of the "in_use" flag. Then, the next commit don't reset again the statement as its "in_use" flag is still == 0.

I think, that the first intention of this modification was more to use the following call:
pysqlite_do_all_statements(self, ACTION_RESET, 1);
to have the cursor->reset set and so, at next fetch call, triggering exception: "sqlite3.InterfaceError: Cursor needed to be reset because of commit/rollback and can no longer be fetched from."

But as for using it in rollback, I'm not sure that this behavior is really useful as sqlite3 looks to be able to correctly handle modifications and cursor return values.
As an example, the following test with the previous code :
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursorBis = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute('create table first(id primary key);')
for i in range(5):
cursor.execute('insert or replace into first(id) values(?);', (i,))

    results = cursor.execute(' select id from first;')
    while True:
        print "-- One iter --"
        results = cursor.fetchmany()
        if not results:
            break
        for result in results:
            print str(result)
            cursorBis.execute(' delete from first where id == ?;', (3,))
        conn.commit()

That correctly printed:
-- One iter --
(0,)
-- One iter --
(1,)
-- One iter --
(2,)
-- One iter --
(4,)
-- One iter --

So my suggestion is to remove in "pysql_connection_commit" the call to :
pysqlite_do_all_statements(self, ACTION_RESET, 0);
to bring back the correct old behavior.

And also eventually to remove in "pysqlite_connection_rollback" the call to :
pysqlite_do_all_statements(self, ACTION_RESET, 1);

What do you think about it?

So my suggestion is to remove in "pysql_connection_commit" the call to :
pysqlite_do_all_statements(self, ACTION_RESET, 0);
to bring back the correct old behavior.
That's what I have been running for years, now...

And also eventually to remove in "pysqlite_connection_rollback" the
call to :
pysqlite_do_all_statements(self, ACTION_RESET, 1);
Have no opinion on this

Would be really nice to not have to fix this in ech new release :-)

Here's a patch that removes the
pysqlite_do_all_statements(self, ACTION_RESET, 0);
call.

It also adds the sqlite error code to one of the exceptions raised, as the error message is misleading in case the ACTION_RESET is left in (I forgot what sqlite error is actually raised in that case).

I've been using this patch for some while now with 2.7.3 and it fixes similar problems as noted in this thread.

Just a bit more info on the patch. When running stock Python 2.7.4 the attached test script bug-binding_parameter_0.py returns:

module: 2.6.0
sqlite: 3.7.9
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Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "bug-binding_parameter_0.py", line 45, in <module>
    cur = dbconn.execute('select uidvalidity from folders where name=?', (folder,))
sqlite3.InterfaceError: Error binding parameter 0 - probably unsupported type.

The error suggests a misuse of the sqlite3 API, but the actual SQLite error is masked. After altering _sqlite/statement.c to include the SQLite error code (as in the patch), we get:

module: 2.6.0
sqlite: 3.7.9
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Archives/2011
Archives/2012
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "bug-binding_parameter_0.py", line 45, in <module>
    cur = dbconn.execute('select uidvalidity from folders where name=?', (folder,))
sqlite3.InterfaceError: Error binding parameter 0 - probably unsupported type. (sqlite error 21)

Error 21 = SQLITE_MISUSE, suggesting something is definitely wrong in the way the SQLite API is used (for this test case). Commenting out the ACTION_RESET all works fine again:

module: 2.6.0
sqlite: 3.7.9
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Archives/2012

I believe http://bugs.python.org/issue23129 is a dupe of this.

The patch here has been in "patch review" for 9 months. That seems fairly long for something that's a regression that potentially silently produces the wrong data.

New changeset 81f614dd8136 by Berker Peksag in branch '3.5':
Issue bpo-10513: Fix a regression in Connection.commit()
https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/81f614dd8136

New changeset 685f32972c11 by Berker Peksag in branch 'default':
Issue bpo-10513: Merge from 3.5
https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/685f32972c11

New changeset 030e100f048a by Berker Peksag in branch '2.7':
Issue bpo-10513: Fix a regression in Connection.commit()
https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/030e100f048a

This is now fixed in 2.7 and 3.5+. Thank you all for your patience!

New changeset dd13098a5dc2 by Benjamin Peterson in branch '2.7':
revert 030e100f048a (bpo-29006, bpo-10513)
https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/dd13098a5dc2

New changeset 74a68d86569c by Benjamin Peterson in branch '2.7':
revert dd13098a5dc2 (bpo-29006, bpo-10513)
https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/74a68d86569c

I cannot reproduce this with Python 3.8, 3.9, nor 3.10 (macOS builds from python.org). Suggesting to close this.

Closing as fixed. If someone disagrees; please re-open.

Remove the retry hack for issue 5432

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sqlite3.InterfaceError after commit #54722

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sqlite3.InterfaceError after commit #54722

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andersblomdellcontrollthse commented on Nov 23, 2010

ned-deily commented on Nov 23, 2010

andersblomdellcontrollthse commented on Nov 24, 2010

fviard commented on Dec 23, 2011

andersblomdellcontrollthse commented on Feb 16, 2012

paulmelis commented on Apr 22, 2013

paulmelis commented on May 1, 2013

Gian-CarloPascutto commented on Mar 6, 2015

python-dev commented on Aug 26, 2016

python-dev commented on Aug 26, 2016

berkerpeksag commented on Aug 26, 2016

python-dev commented on Jan 12, 2017

python-dev commented on Jan 16, 2017

erlend-aasland commented on May 7, 2021

erlend-aasland commented on May 15, 2021

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