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# 生成 SSL 证书：在当前目录中生成 SSL 证书：
# openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -keyout server.key -out server.pem -days 365 -nodes
# curl -k -X POST https://localhost:4443/device -d '{"device_id": "123", "device_name": "DeviceXYZ"}' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'
import json
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
import ssl
# 定义数据类
class DeviceRequest:
def __init__(self, device_id, device_name):
self.device_id = device_id
self.device_name = device_name
class DeviceResponse:
def __init__(self, success, message, data=""):
self.success = success
self.message = message
self.data = data
# HTTP 服务器请求处理程序
class DeviceRequestHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
def do_POST(self):
# 仅在 /device 路径上处理请求
if self.path == '/device':
content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
try:
request_data = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))
device_request = DeviceRequest(**request_data)
response = DeviceResponse(
success=True,
message=f"Received device request for {device_request.device_name} ({device_request.device_id})",
data=json.dumps(request_data)
)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, KeyError):
response = DeviceResponse(
success=False,
message="Invalid request data"
)
self.send_response(200)
self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
self.end_headers()
self.wfile.write(json.dumps(response.__dict__).encode('utf-8'))
else:
self.send_error(404, "Not Found: The requested resource was not found.")
def do_GET(self):
self.send_response(404)
self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
self.end_headers()
self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"message": "Endpoint not found"}).encode('utf-8'))
# 启动 HTTPS 服务器
def run(server_class=HTTPServer, handler_class=DeviceRequestHandler, port=4443, cert_file='server.pem',
key_file='server.key'):
server_address = ('', port)
httpd = server_class(server_address, handler_class)
# 加载 SSL 证书和密钥
httpd.socket = ssl.wrap_socket(
httpd.socket,
certfile=cert_file,
keyfile=key_file,
server_side=True
)
print(f'Starting HTTPS server on port {port}...')
httpd.serve_forever()
if __name__ == '__main__':
# 请确保有 server.pem 和 server.key 证书文件用于 SSL
run(cert_file='server.pem', key_file='server.key')