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51 lines (39 loc) · 1.44 KB
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package Problem15_3Sum;
import java.util.*;
public class ThreeSum {
// Function to find all unique triplets that sum to 0
public List<List<Integer>> threeSum(int[] nums) {
List<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<>();
Arrays.sort(nums);
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length - 2; i++) {
if (i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i - 1]) continue; // skip duplicates
int left = i + 1;
int right = nums.length - 1;
while (left < right) {
int sum = nums[i] + nums[left] + nums[right];
if (sum == 0) {
result.add(Arrays.asList(nums[i], nums[left], nums[right]));
left++;
right--;
// Skip duplicates
while (left < right && nums[left] == nums[left - 1]) left++;
while (left < right && nums[right] == nums[right + 1]) right--;
} else if (sum < 0) {
left++;
} else {
right--;
}
}
}
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreeSum obj = new ThreeSum();
int[] nums = {-1,0,1,2,-1,-4};
List<List<Integer>> result = obj.threeSum(nums);
System.out.println("Triplets that sum to 0:");
for (List<Integer> triplet : result) {
System.out.println(triplet);
}
}
}