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"""
github3.github
==============
This module contains the main GitHub session object.
"""
from requests import session
from json import dumps
from .event import Event
from .gist import Gist
from .issue import Issue, issue_params
from .legacy import LegacyIssue, LegacyRepo, LegacyUser
from .models import GitHubCore
from .org import Organization
from .repo import Repository
from .user import User, Key
class GitHub(GitHubCore):
"""Stores all the session information."""
def __init__(self, login='', password=''):
super(GitHub, self).__init__({})
# Only accept JSON responses
self._session.headers.update(
{'Accept': 'application/vnd.github.full+json'})
# Only accept UTF-8 encoded data
self._session.headers.update({'Accept-Charset': 'utf-8'})
# Identify who we are
self._session.config['base_headers'].update(
{'User-Agent': 'github3.py/pre-alpha'})
if login and password:
self.login(login, password)
def __repr__(self):
return '<GitHub at 0x{0:x}>'.format(id(self))
def _list_follow(self, which):
url = self._build_url('user', which)
resp = self._get(url)
json = self._json(resp, 200)
return [User(f, self) for f in json]
def authorization(self, id_num):
"""Get information about authorization ``id``.
:param id_num: (required), unique id of the authorization
:type id_num: int
:returns: :class:`Authorization <Authorization>`
"""
json = None
if int(id_num) > 0:
url = self._github_url('authorizations', str(id_num))
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return Authorization(json, self) if json else None
def authorize(self, login, password, scopes, note='', note_url=''):
"""Obtain an authorization token from the GitHub API for the GitHub
API.
:param login: (required)
:type login: str
:param password: (required)
:type password: str
:param scopes: (required), areas you want this token to apply to,
i.e., 'gist', 'user'
:type scopes: list of strings
:param note: (optional), note about the authorization
:returns: :class:`Authorization <Authorization>`
"""
json = None
auth = self._session.auth or (login and password)
if isinstance(scopes, list) and scopes and auth:
url = self._build_url('authorizations')
data = dumps({'scopes': scopes, 'note': note,
'note_url': note_url})
if self._session.auth:
json = self._json(self._post(url, data=data), 201)
else:
ses = session()
ses.auth = (login, password)
json = self._json(ses.post(url, data=data), 201)
return Authorization(json, self) if json else None
def create_gist(self, description, files, public=True):
"""Create a new gist.
If no login was provided, it will be anonymous.
:param description: (required), description of gist
:type description: str
:param files: (required), file names with associated dictionaries for
content, e.g. ``{'spam.txt': {'content': 'File contents ...'}}``
:type files: dict
:param public: (optional), make the gist public if True
:type public: bool
:returns: :class:`Gist <github3.gist.Gist>`
"""
new_gist = {'description': description, 'public': public,
'files': files}
url = self._build_url('gists')
json = self._json(self._post(url, dumps(new_gist)), 201)
return Gist(json, self) if json else None
def create_issue(self,
owner,
repository,
title,
body=None,
assignee=None,
milestone=None,
labels=[]):
"""Create an issue on the project 'repository' owned by 'owner'
with title 'title'.
body, assignee, milestone, labels are all optional.
:param owner: (required), login of the owner
:type owner: str
:param repository: (required), repository name
:type repository: str
:param title: (required), Title of issue to be created
:type title: str
:param body: (optional), The text of the issue, markdown
formatted
:type body: str
:param assignee: (optional), Login of person to assign
the issue to
:type assignee: str
:param milestone: (optional), Which milestone to assign
the issue to
:type milestone: str
:param labels: (optional), List of label names.
:type labels: list
:returns: :class:`Issue <github3.issue.Issue>`
"""
repo = None
if owner and repository and title:
repo = self.repository(owner, repository)
if repo:
return repo.create_issue(title, body, assignee, milestone, labels)
# Regardless, something went wrong. We were unable to create the
# issue
return None
def create_key(self, title, key):
"""Create a new key for the authenticated user.
:param title: (required), key title
:type title: str
:param key: (required), actual key contents
:type key: str or file
:returns: :class:`Key <github3.user.Key>`
"""
created = None
if title and key:
url = self._build_url('user', 'keys')
req = self._post(url, dumps({'title': title, 'key': key}))
json = self._json(req, 201)
if json:
created = Key(json, self)
return created
def create_repo(self,
name,
description='',
homepage='',
private=False,
has_issues=True,
has_wiki=True,
has_downloads=True):
"""Create a repository for the authenticated user.
:param name: (required), name of the repository
:type name: str
:param description: (optional)
:type description: str
:param homepage: (optional)
:type homepage: str
:param private: (optional), If ``True``, create a
private repository. API default: ``False``
:type private: bool
:param has_issues: (optional), If ``True``, enable
issues for this repository. API default: ``True``
:type has_issues: bool
:param has_wiki: (optional), If ``True``, enable the
wiki for this repository. API default: ``True``
:type has_wiki: bool
:param has_downloads: (optional), If ``True``, enable
downloads for this repository. API default: ``True``
:type has_downloads: bool
:returns: :class:`Repository <github3.repo.Repository>`
"""
url = self._build_url('user', 'repos')
data = dumps({'name': name, 'description': description,
'homepage': homepage, 'private': private,
'has_issues': has_issues, 'has_wiki': has_wiki,
'has_downloads': has_downloads})
json = self._json(self._post(url, data), 201)
return Repository(json, self) if json else None
def delete_key(self, key_id):
"""Delete user key pointed to by ``key_id``.
:param key_id: (required), unique id used by Github
:type: int
:returns: bool
"""
key = self.get_key(key_id)
if key:
return key.delete()
return False
def follow(self, login):
"""Make the authenticated user follow login.
:param login: (required), user to follow
:type login: str
:returns: bool
"""
resp = False
if login:
url = self._build_url('user', 'following', login)
resp = self._boolean(self._put(url), 204, 404)
return resp
def get_key(self, id_num):
"""Gets the authenticated user's key specified by id_num.
:param id_num: (required), unique id of the key
:type id_num: int
:returns: :class:`Key <github3.user.Key>`
"""
json = None
if int(id_num) > 0:
url = self._build_url('user', 'keys', str(id_num))
json = self.json(self._get(url), 200)
return Key(json, self) if json else None
def gist(self, id_num):
"""Gets the gist using the specified id number.
:param id_num: (required), unique id of the gist
:type id_num: int
:returns: :class:`Gist <github3.gist.Gist>`
"""
url = self._build_url('gists', str(id_num))
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return Gist(json, self) if json else None
def is_following(self, login):
"""Check if the authenticated user is following login.
:param login: (required), login of the user to check if the
authenticated user is checking
:type login: str
:returns: bool
"""
json = False
if login:
url = self._build_url('user', 'following', login)
json = self._boolean(self._get(url), 204, 404)
return json
def is_watching(self, login, repo):
"""Check if the authenticated user is following login/repo.
:param login: (required), owner of repository
:type login: str
:param repo: (required), name of repository
:type repo: str
:returns: bool
"""
json = False
if login and repo:
url = self._build_url('user', 'watched', login, repo)
json = self._boolean(self._get(url), 204, 404)
return json
def issue(self, owner, repository, number):
"""Fetch issue #:number: from https://github.com/:owner:/:repository:
:param owner: (required), owner of the repository
:type owner: str
:param repository: (required), name of the repository
:type repository: str
:param number: (required), issue number
:type number: int
:return: :class:`Issue <github3.issue.Issue>`
"""
repo = self.repository(owner, repository)
if repo:
return repo.issue(number)
return None
def list_authorizations(self):
"""List authorizations for the authenticated user.
:returns: list of :class:`Authorization <Authorization>`\ s
"""
url = self._build_url('authorizations')
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return [Authorization(a, self) for a in json]
def list_emails(self):
"""List email addresses for the authenticated user.
:returns: list of dicts
"""
url = self._build_url('user', 'emails')
req = self._get(url)
return self._json(req, 200) or []
def list_events(self):
"""List public events.
:returns: list of :class:`Event <github3.event.Event>`\ s
"""
url = self._build_url('events')
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return [Event(ev, self) for ev in json]
def list_followers(self, login=None):
"""If login is provided, return a list of followers of that
login name; otherwise return a list of followers of the
authenticated user.
:param login: (optional), login of the user to check
:type login: str
:returns: list of :class:`User <github3.user.User>`\ s
"""
if login:
return self.user(login).list_followers()
return self._list_follow('followers')
def list_following(self, login=None):
"""If login is provided, return a list of users being followed
by login; otherwise return a list of people followed by the
authenticated user.
:param login: (optional), login of the user to check
:type login: str
:returns: list of :class:`User <github3.user.User>`\ s
"""
if login:
return self.user(login).list_following()
return self._list_follow('following')
def list_gists(self, username=None):
"""If no username is specified, GET /gists, otherwise GET
/users/:username/gists
:param login: (optional), login of the user to check
:type login: str
:returns: list of :class:`Gist <github3.gist.Gist>`\ s
"""
if username:
url = self._build_url('users', username, 'gists')
else:
url = self._build_url('gists')
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return [Gist(gist, self) for gist in json]
def list_issues(self,
owner='',
repository='',
filter='',
state='',
labels='',
sort='',
direction='',
since=''):
"""If no parameters are provided, this gets the issues for the
authenticated user. All parameters are optional with the
exception that owner and repository must be supplied together.
:param filter: accepted values:
('assigned', 'created', 'mentioned', 'subscribed')
api-default: 'assigned'
:type filter: str
:param state: accepted values: ('open', 'closed')
api-default: 'open'
:type state: str
:param labels: comma-separated list of label names, e.g.,
'bug,ui,@high'
:type labels: str
:param sort: accepted values: ('created', 'updated', 'comments')
api-default: created
:type sort: str
:param direction: accepted values: ('asc', 'desc')
api-default: desc
:type direction: str
:param since: ISO 8601 formatted timestamp, e.g.,
2012-05-20T23:10:27Z
:type since: str
:returns: list of :class:`Issue <github3.issue.Issue>`\ s
"""
if owner and repository:
repo = self.repository(owner, repository)
issues = repo.list_issues()
else:
url = self._build_url('issues')
params = issue_params(filter, state, labels, sort, direction,
since)
json = self._json(self._get(url, params=params), 200)
issues = [Issue(issue, self) for issue in json]
return issues
def list_keys(self):
"""List public keys for the authenticated user.
:returns: list of :class:`Key <github3.user.Key>`\ s
"""
url = self._build_url('user', 'keys')
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return [Key(key, self) for key in json]
def list_orgs(self, login=None):
"""List public organizations for login if provided; otherwise
list public and private organizations for the authenticated
user.
:param login: (optional), user whose orgs you wish to list
:type login: str
:returns: list of :class:`Organization <github3.org.Organization>`\ s
"""
if login:
url = self._build_url('users', login, 'orgs')
else:
url = self._build_url('usr', 'orgs')
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return [Organization(org, self) for org in json]
def list_repos(self, login=None, type='', sort='', direction=''):
"""List public repositories for the specified ``login`` or all
repositories for the authenticated user if ``login`` is not
provided.
:param login: (optional)
:type login: str
:param type: (optional), accepted values:
('all', 'owner', 'public', 'private', 'member')
API default: 'all'
:type type: str
:param sort: (optional), accepted values:
('created', 'updated', 'pushed', 'full_name')
API default: 'created'
:type sort: str
:param direction: (optional), accepted values:
('asc', 'desc'), API default: 'asc' when using 'full_name',
'desc' otherwise
:type direction: str
:returns: list of :class:`Repository <github3.repo.Repository>`
objects
"""
if login:
url = self._build_url('users', login, 'repos')
else:
url = self._build_url('user', 'repos')
params = {}
if type in ('all', 'owner', 'public', 'private', 'member'):
params.update(type=type)
if not login:
if sort in ('created', 'updated', 'pushed', 'full_name'):
params.update(sort=sort)
if direction in ('asc', 'desc'):
params.update(direction=direction)
json = self._json(self._get(url, params=params), 200)
return [Repository(repo, self) for repo in json]
def list_watching(self, login=None):
"""List the repositories being watched by ``login`` if provided or the
repositories being watched by the authenticated user.
:param login: (optional)
:type login: str
:returns: list of :class:`Repository <github3.repo.Repository>`
objects
"""
if login:
url = self._build_url('users', login, 'watched')
else:
url = self._build_url('user', 'watched')
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return [Repository(repo, self) for repo in json]
def login(self, username=None, password=None, token=None):
"""Logs the user into GitHub for protected API calls.
:param username: (optional)
:type username: str
:param password: (optional)
:type password: str
:param token: (optional)
:type token: str
"""
if username and password:
self._session.auth = (username, password)
elif token:
self._session.headers.update({
'Authorization': 'token ' + token
})
def markdown(self, text, mode='', context='', raw=False):
"""Render an arbitrary markdown document.
:param text: (required), the text of the document to render
:type text: str
:param mode: (optional), 'markdown' or 'gfm'
:type mode: str
:param context: (optional), only important when using mode 'gfm',
this is the repository to use as the context for the rendering
:type context: str
:param raw: (optional), renders a document like a README.md, no gfm, no
context
:type raw: bool
:returns: str -- HTML formatted text
"""
data = None
headers = {}
if raw:
url = self._build_url('markdown', 'raw')
data = text
headers['content-type'] = 'text/plain'
else:
url = self._build_url('markdown')
data = {}
if text:
data['text'] = text
if mode in ('markdown', 'gfm'):
data['mode'] = mode
if context:
data['context'] = context
data = dumps(data)
if data:
req = self._post(url, data=data, headers=headers)
if req.ok:
return req.content
return ''
def organization(self, login):
"""Returns a Organization object for the login name
:param login: (required), login name of the org
:type login: str
:returns: :class:`Organization <github3.org.Organization>`
"""
url = self._build_url('orgs', login)
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return Organization(json, self) if json else None
def repository(self, owner, repository):
"""Returns a Repository object for the specified combination of
owner and repository
:param owner: (required)
:type owner: str
:param repository: (required)
:type repository: str
:returns: :class:`Repository <github3.repo.Repository>`
"""
url = self._build_url('repos', owner, repository)
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return Repository(json, self) if json else None
def search_issues(self, owner, repo, state, keyword):
"""Find issues by state and keyword.
:param owner: (required)
:type owner: str
:param repo: (required)
:type repo: str
:param state: (required), accepted values: ('open', 'closed')
:type state: str
:param keyword: (required), what to search for
:type keyword: str
:returns: list of :class:`LegacyIssue <github3.legacy.LegacyIssue>`\ s
"""
url = self._build_url('legacy', 'issues', 'search', owner, repo,
state, keyword)
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
issues = json.get('issues', [])
return [LegacyIssue(l, self) for l in issues]
def search_repos(self, keyword, **params):
"""Search all repositories by keyword.
:param keyword: (required)
:type keyword: str
:param params: (optional), filter by language and/or start_page
:type params: dict
:returns: list of :class:`LegacyRepo <github3.legacy.LegacyRepo>`\ s
"""
url = self._build_url('legacy', 'repos', 'search', keyword)
json = self._json(self._get(url, params=params), 200)
repos = json.get('repositories', [])
return [LegacyRepo(r, self) for r in repos]
def search_users(self, keyword):
"""Search all users by keyword.
:param keyword: (required)
:type keyword: str
:returns: list of :class:`LegacyUser <github3.legacy.LegacyUser>`\ s
"""
url = self._github_url + '/legacy/user/search/{0}'.format(keyword)
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
users = json.get('users', [])
return [LegacyUser(u, self) for u in users]
def search_email(self, email):
"""Search users by email.
:param email: (required)
:type keyword: str
:returns: :class:`LegacyUser <github3.legacy.LegacyUser>`
"""
url = self._build_url('legacy', 'user', 'email', email)
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
u = json.get('user', {})
return LegacyUser(u, self) if u else None
def unfollow(self, login):
"""Make the authenticated user stop following login
:param login: (required)
:type login: str
:returns: bool
"""
resp = False
if login:
url = self._build_url('user', 'following', login)
resp = self._boolean(self._delete(url), 204, 404)
return resp
def update_user(self, name=None, email=None, blog=None,
company=None, location=None, hireable=False, bio=None):
"""If authenticated as this user, update the information with
the information provided in the parameters. All parameters are
optional.
:param name: e.g., 'John Smith', not login name
:type name: str
:param email: e.g., '[email protected]'
:type email: str
:param blog: e.g., 'http://www.example.com/jsmith/blog'
:type blog: str
:param company: company name
:type company: str
:param location: where you are located
:type location: str
:param hireable: defaults to False
:type hireable: bool
:param bio: GitHub flavored markdown
:type bio: str
:returns: bool
"""
user = self.user()
if user:
return user.update(name, email, blog, company, location, hireable,
bio)
return False
def user(self, login=None):
"""Returns a User object for the specified login name if
provided. If no login name is provided, this will return a User
object for the authenticated user.
:param login: (optional)
:type login: str
:returns: :class:`User <github3.user.User>`
"""
if login:
url = self._build_url('users', login)
else:
url = self._build_url('user')
json = self._json(self._get(url), 200)
return User(json, self._session) if json else None
def watch(self, login, repo):
"""Make user start watching login/repo.
:param login: (required), owner of repository
:type login: str
:param repo: (required), name of repository
:type repo: str
:returns: bool
"""
resp = False
if login and repo:
url = self._build_url('user', 'watched', login, repo)
resp = self._boolean(self._put(url), 204, 404)
return resp
def unwatch(self, login, repo):
"""Make user stop watching login/repo.
:param login: (required), owner of repository
:type login: str
:param repo: (required), name of repository
:type repo: str
:returns: bool
"""
resp = False
if login and repo:
url = self._build_url('user', 'watched', login, repo)
resp = self._boolean(self._delete(url), 204, 404)
return resp
class Authorization(GitHubCore):
"""The :class:`Authorization <Authorization>` object."""
def __init__(self, auth, session):
super(Authorization, self).__init__(auth, session)
self._update_(auth)
def __repr__(self):
return '<Authorization [{0}]>'.format(self._app.get('name', ''))
def _update_(self, auth):
self._app = auth.get('app', {})
self._token = auth.get('token', '')
self._note_url = auth.get('note_url', '')
self._note = auth.get('note', '')
self._scopes = auth.get('scopes', [])
self._id = auth.get('id', 0)
self._api = self._build_url('authorizations', str(self._id))
self._created = None
if auth.get('created_at'):
self._created = self._strptime(auth.get('created_at'))
self._updated = None
if auth.get('updated_at'):
self._updated = self._strptime(auth.get('updated_at'))
@property
def app(self):
"""Details about the application"""
return self._app
@property
def created_at(self):
"""datetime object representing when the authorization was created."""
return self._created
def delete(self):
"""delete this authorization"""
return self._boolean(self._delete(self._api), 204, 404)
@property
def id(self):
"""Unique id of the authorization"""
return self._id
@property
def note(self):
"""Note about the authorization"""
return self._note
@property
def note_url(self):
"""URL about the note"""
return self._note_url
@property
def scopes(self):
"""List of scopes this applies to"""
return self._scopes
@property
def token(self):
"""Returns the Authorization token"""
return self._token
def update(self, scopes=[], add_scopes=[], rm_scopes=[], note='',
note_url=''):
"""Update this authorization.
:param scopes: (optional), replaces the authorization scopes with these
:type scopes: list
:param add_scopes: (optional), scopes to be added
:type add_scopes: list
:param rm_scopes: (optional), scopes to be removed
:type rm_scopes: list
:param note: (optional), new note about authorization
:type note: str
:param note_url: (optional), new note URL about this authorization
:type note_url: str
:returns: bool
"""
success = False
if scopes:
d = dumps({'scopes': scopes})
json = self._json(self._get(self._api, data=d), 200)
self._update_(json)
success = True
if add_scopes:
d = dumps({'add_scopes': add_scopes})
json = self._json(self._get(self._api, data=d), 200)
self._update_(json)
success = True
if rm_scopes:
d = dumps({'remove_scopes': rm_scopes})
json = self._json(self._get(self._api, data=d), 200)
self._update_(json)
success = True
if note or note_url:
d = dumps({'note': note, 'note_url': note_url})
json = self._json(self._get(self._api, data=d), 200)
self._update_(json)
success = True
return success
@property
def updated_at(self):
"""datetime object representing when the authorization was created."""
return self._updated