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isomorphic-strings.js
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83 lines (69 loc) · 2 KB
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/*
* Question: 同构同形字符串
* Given two strings s and t, determine if they are isomorphic.
* Two strings are isomorphic if the characters in s can be replaced to get t.
* All occurrences of a character must be replaced with another character while preserving the order of characters. No two characters may map to the same character but a character may map to itself.
*For example,
*Given "egg", "add", return true.
*Given "foo", "bar", return false.
*Given "paper", "title", return true.
*Note:
* You may assume both s and t have the same length.
*/
// 耗时:128ms
/**
* @param {string} s
* @param {string} t
* @return {boolean}
*/
var isIsomorphic = function(s, t) {
var i = s.length - 1;
var sMap = {};
var tMap = {};
for (; 0 <= i; i--) {
// 两个Hash表,一一交换对应,判断是否一致。
var source = sMap[t[i]];
var target = tMap[s[i]];
if (!source && !target){
sMap[t[i]] = s[i];
tMap[s[i]] = t[i];
} else if(source !== s[i] || target !== t[i]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
};
// C++最优版本 耗时: 8ms
class Solution {
public:
bool isIsomorphic(string s, string t) {
int sTotTable[256];
int tTosTable[256];
int size = s.length();
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
{
sTotTable[i] = 300;
tTosTable[i] = 300;
}
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
if (sTotTable[s[i]] == 300)
{
if (tTosTable[t[i]] == 300)
{
sTotTable[s[i]] = t[i];
tTosTable[t[i]] = s[i];
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
else if (sTotTable[s[i]] != t[i])
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
};