CVE-2025-30360, CVE-2025-30359 webpack-dev-server users' source code may be stolen when they access a malicious web site #30505

Command

serve

Is this a regression?

• Yes, this behavior used to work in the previous version

The previous version in which this bug was not present was

No response

Description

From GHSA-9jgg-88mc-972h

Because the request for classic script by a script tag is not subject to same origin policy, an attacker can inject <script src="http://localhost:8080/main.js"> in their site and run the script. Note that the attacker has to know the port and the output entrypoint script path. Combined with prototype pollution, the attacker can get a reference to the webpack runtime variables.
By using Function::toString against the values in webpack_modules, the attacker can get the source code.

Minimal Reproduction

1. Download reproduction.zip and extract it
2. Run npm i
3. Run npx webpack-dev-server
4. Open https://e29c9a88-a242-4fb4-9e64-b24c9d29b35b.pages.dev/
5. You can see the source code output in the document and the devtools console.

Exception or Error

Your Environment

Angular CLI: 18.2.19
Node: 22.14.0
Package Manager: npm 11.3.0
OS: win32 x64

Angular: 18.2.13
... animations, cdk, common, compiler, compiler-cli, core, forms
... language-service, material, platform-browser
... platform-browser-dynamic, router

Package                         Version
---------------------------------------------------------
@angular-devkit/architect       0.1802.19
@angular-devkit/build-angular   18.2.19
@angular-devkit/core            18.2.19
@angular-devkit/schematics      18.2.19
@angular/cli                    18.2.19
@schematics/angular             18.2.19
rxjs                            7.8.1
typescript                      5.5.4
zone.js                         0.14.10

Anything else relevant?

No response