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Configuration TestLabGuide {
<#
Requires the following custom DSC resources:
xComputerManagement (v1.4.0.0 or later): https://github.com/PowerShell/xComputerManagement
xNetworking/dev (v2.7.0.0 or later): https://github.com/PowerShell/xNetworking
xActiveDirectory (v2.9.0.0 or later): https://github.com/PowerShell/xActiveDirectory
xSmbShare (v1.1.0.0 or later): https://github.com/PowerShell/xSmbShare
xDhcpServer (v1.3.0 or later): https://github.com/PowerShell/xDhcpServer
xDnsServer (v1.5.0 or later): https://github.com/PowerShell/xDnsServer
#>
param (
[Parameter()] [ValidateNotNull()] [PSCredential] $Credential = (Get-Credential -Credential 'Administrator')
)
Import-DscResource -Module xComputerManagement, xNetworking, xActiveDirectory;
Import-DscResource -Module xSmbShare, PSDesiredStateConfiguration;
Import-DscResource -Module xDHCPServer, xDnsServer;
node $AllNodes.Where({$true}).NodeName {
LocalConfigurationManager {
RebootNodeIfNeeded = $true;
AllowModuleOverwrite = $true;
ConfigurationMode = 'ApplyOnly';
CertificateID = $node.Thumbprint;
}
if (-not [System.String]::IsNullOrEmpty($node.IPAddress)) {
xIPAddress 'PrimaryIPAddress' {
IPAddress = $node.IPAddress;
InterfaceAlias = $node.InterfaceAlias;
SubnetMask = $node.SubnetMask;
AddressFamily = $node.AddressFamily;
}
if (-not [System.String]::IsNullOrEmpty($node.DefaultGateway)) {
xDefaultGatewayAddress 'PrimaryDefaultGateway' {
InterfaceAlias = $node.InterfaceAlias;
Address = $node.DefaultGateway;
AddressFamily = $node.AddressFamily;
}
}
if (-not [System.String]::IsNullOrEmpty($node.DnsServerAddress)) {
xDnsServerAddress 'PrimaryDNSClient' {
Address = $node.DnsServerAddress;
InterfaceAlias = $node.InterfaceAlias;
AddressFamily = $node.AddressFamily;
}
}
if (-not [System.String]::IsNullOrEmpty($node.DnsConnectionSuffix)) {
xDnsConnectionSuffix 'PrimaryConnectionSuffix' {
InterfaceAlias = $node.InterfaceAlias;
ConnectionSpecificSuffix = $node.DnsConnectionSuffix;
}
}
} #end if IPAddress
xFirewall 'FPS-ICMP4-ERQ-In' {
Name = 'FPS-ICMP4-ERQ-In';
DisplayName = 'File and Printer Sharing (Echo Request - ICMPv4-In)';
Description = 'Echo request messages are sent as ping requests to other nodes.';
Direction = 'Inbound';
Action = 'Allow';
Enabled = 'True';
Profile = 'Any';
}
xFirewall 'FPS-ICMP6-ERQ-In' {
Name = 'FPS-ICMP6-ERQ-In';
DisplayName = 'File and Printer Sharing (Echo Request - ICMPv6-In)';
Description = 'Echo request messages are sent as ping requests to other nodes.';
Direction = 'Inbound';
Action = 'Allow';
Enabled = 'True';
Profile = 'Any';
}
} #end nodes ALL
node $AllNodes.Where({$_.Role -in 'DC'}).NodeName {
## Flip credential into [email protected]
$domainCredential = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList ("$($Credential.UserName)@$($node.DomainName)", $Credential.Password);
xComputer 'Hostname' {
Name = $node.NodeName;
}
## Hack to fix DependsOn with hypens "bug" :(
foreach ($feature in @(
'AD-Domain-Services',
'GPMC',
'RSAT-AD-Tools',
'DHCP',
'RSAT-DHCP'
)) {
WindowsFeature $feature.Replace('-','') {
Ensure = 'Present';
Name = $feature;
IncludeAllSubFeature = $true;
}
}
xADDomain 'ADDomain' {
DomainName = $node.DomainName;
SafemodeAdministratorPassword = $Credential;
DomainAdministratorCredential = $Credential;
DependsOn = '[WindowsFeature]ADDomainServices';
}
xDhcpServerAuthorization 'DhcpServerAuthorization' {
Ensure = 'Present';
DependsOn = '[WindowsFeature]DHCP','[xADDomain]ADDomain';
}
xDhcpServerScope 'DhcpScope10_0_0_0' {
Name = 'Corpnet';
IPStartRange = '10.0.0.100';
IPEndRange = '10.0.0.200';
SubnetMask = '255.255.255.0';
LeaseDuration = '00:08:00';
State = 'Active';
AddressFamily = 'IPv4';
DependsOn = '[WindowsFeature]DHCP';
}
xDhcpServerOption 'DhcpScope10_0_0_0_Option' {
ScopeID = '10.0.0.0';
DnsDomain = 'corp.contoso.com';
DnsServerIPAddress = '10.0.0.1';
Router = '10.0.0.2';
AddressFamily = 'IPv4';
DependsOn = '[xDhcpServerScope]DhcpScope10_0_0_0';
}
xADUser User1 {
DomainName = $node.DomainName;
UserName = 'User1';
Description = 'Lability Test Lab user';
Password = $Credential;
Ensure = 'Present';
DependsOn = '[xADDomain]ADDomain';
}
xADGroup DomainAdmins {
GroupName = 'Domain Admins';
MembersToInclude = 'User1';
DependsOn = '[xADUser]User1';
}
xADGroup EnterpriseAdmins {
GroupName = 'Enterprise Admins';
GroupScope = 'Universal';
MembersToInclude = 'User1';
DependsOn = '[xADUser]User1';
}
} #end nodes DC
## INET1 is on the 'Internet' subnet and not domain-joined
node $AllNodes.Where({$_.Role -in 'CLIENT','APP','EDGE'}).NodeName {
## Flip credential into [email protected]
$upn = '{0}@{1}' -f $Credential.UserName, $node.DomainName;
$domainCredential = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList ($upn, $Credential.Password);
xComputer 'DomainMembership' {
Name = $node.NodeName;
DomainName = $node.DomainName;
Credential = $domainCredential;
}
} #end nodes DomainJoined
node $AllNodes.Where({$_.Role -in 'APP'}).NodeName {
## Flip credential into [email protected]
$upn = '{0}@{1}' -f $Credential.UserName, $node.DomainName;
$domainCredential = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList ($upn, $Credential.Password);
foreach ($feature in @(
'Web-Default-Doc',
'Web-Dir-Browsing',
'Web-Http-Errors',
'Web-Static-Content',
'Web-Http-Logging',
'Web-Stat-Compression',
'Web-Filtering',
'Web-Mgmt-Tools',
'Web-Mgmt-Console')) {
WindowsFeature $feature.Replace('-','') {
Ensure = 'Present';
Name = $feature;
IncludeAllSubFeature = $true;
DependsOn = '[xComputer]DomainMembership';
}
}
File 'FilesFolder' {
DestinationPath = 'C:\Files';
Type = 'Directory';
}
File 'ExampleTxt' {
DestinationPath = 'C:\Files\Example.txt'
Type = 'File';
Contents = 'This is a shared file.';
DependsOn = '[File]FilesFolder';
}
xSmbShare 'FilesShare' {
Name = 'Files';
Path = 'C:\Files';
ChangeAccess = 'CORP\User1';
DependsOn = '[File]FilesFolder';
Ensure = 'Present';
}
} #end nodes APP
node $AllNodes.Where({$_.Role -in 'EDGE'}).NodeName {
xIPAddress 'SecondaryIPAddress' {
IPAddress = $node.SecondaryIPAddress;
InterfaceAlias = $node.SecondaryInterfaceAlias;
SubnetMask = $node.SecondarySubnetMask;
AddressFamily = $node.AddressFamily;
}
xDnsServerAddress 'SecondaryDNSClient' {
Address = $node.SecondaryDnsServerAddress;
InterfaceAlias = $node.SecondaryInterfaceAlias;
AddressFamily = $node.AddressFamily
}
xDnsConnectionSuffix 'SecondarySuffix' {
InterfaceAlias = $node.SecondaryInterfaceAlias;
ConnectionSpecificSuffix = $node.SecondaryDnsConnectionSuffix;
}
}
node $AllNodes.Where({$_.Role -in 'INET'}).NodeName {
foreach ($feature in @(
'Web-Default-Doc',
'Web-Dir-Browsing',
'Web-Http-Errors',
'Web-Static-Content',
'Web-Http-Logging',
'Web-Stat-Compression',
'Web-Filtering',
'Web-Mgmt-Tools',
'Web-Mgmt-Console',
'DNS',
'DHCP',
'RSAT-DNS-Server',
'RSAT-DHCP')) {
WindowsFeature $feature.Replace('-','') {
Ensure = 'Present';
Name = $feature;
IncludeAllSubFeature = $true;
}
}
xDhcpServerScope 'DhcpScope137_107_0_0' {
Name = 'Corpnet';
IPStartRange = '131.107.0.100';
IPEndRange = '131.107.0.150';
SubnetMask = '255.255.255.0';
LeaseDuration = '00:08:00';
State = 'Active';
AddressFamily = 'IPv4';
DependsOn = '[WindowsFeature]DHCP';
}
xDhcpServerOption 'DhcpScope137_107_0_0_Option' {
ScopeID = '131.107.0.0';
DnsDomain = 'isp.example.com';
DnsServerIPAddress = '131.107.0.1';
Router = '131.107.0.1';
AddressFamily = 'IPv4';
DependsOn = '[xDhcpServerScope]DhcpScope137_107_0_0';
}
File 'NCSI' {
DestinationPath = 'C:\inetpub\wwwroot\ncsi.txt';
Type = 'File';
Contents = 'Microsoft NCSI';
DependsOn = '[WindowsFeature]WebDefaultDoc';
}
xDnsServerPrimaryZone 'isp_example_com' {
Name = 'isp.example.com';
DependsOn = '[WindowsFeature]DNS';
}
xDnsRecord 'inet1_isp_example_com' {
Name = 'inet1';
Target = '131.107.0.1';
Zone = 'isp.example.com';
Type = 'ARecord';
DependsOn = '[xDnsServerPrimaryZone]isp_example_com';
}
xDnsServerPrimaryZone 'contoso_com' {
Name = 'contoso.com';
DependsOn = '[WindowsFeature]DNS';
}
xDnsRecord 'edge1_contoso_com' {
Name = 'edge1';
Target = '131.107.0.2';
Zone = 'contoso.com';
Type = 'ARecord';
DependsOn = '[xDnsServerPrimaryZone]contoso_com';
}
xDnsServerPrimaryZone 'msftncsi_com' {
Name = 'msftncsi.com';
DependsOn = '[WindowsFeature]DNS';
}
xDnsRecord 'www_msftncsi_com' {
Name = 'www';
Target = '131.107.0.1';
Zone = 'msftncsi.com';
Type = 'ARecord';
DependsOn = '[xDnsServerPrimaryZone]msftncsi_com';
}
xDnsRecord 'dns_msftncsi_com' {
Name = 'dns';
Target = '131.107.255.255';
Zone = 'msftncsi.com';
Type = 'ARecord';
DependsOn = '[xDnsServerPrimaryZone]msftncsi_com';
}
} #end nodes INET
} #end Configuration Example