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test15.java
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package byteDance;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Stack;
/**
* Created by lizeyang on 2020/5/13.
* 二叉树的先序非递归遍历 so easy~
*/
public class test15 {
//辅助栈实现,时间复杂度O(n),空间复杂度O(n)
public static List<Integer> test(TreeNode root) {
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
if (root == null) {
return list;
}
Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>();
stack.push(root);
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
TreeNode node = stack.pop();
list.add(node.val);
if (node.right != null) {
stack.push(node.right);
}
if (node.left != null) {
stack.push(node.left);
}
}
return list;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
TreeNode root = new TreeNode(5);
root.left = new TreeNode(4);
root.right = new TreeNode(8);
root.left.left = new TreeNode(3);
root.right.left = new TreeNode(7);
root.right.left.left = new TreeNode(6);
root.right.right = new TreeNode(9);
List<Integer> res = test(root);
for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
System.out.print(res.get(i) + " ");
}
}
}