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/*
221. 最大正方形
在一个由 0 和 1 组成的二维矩阵内，找到只包含 1 的最大正方形，并返回其面积。
示例:
输入:
1 0 1 0 0
1 0 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1
1 0 0 1 0
输出: 4
来源：力扣（LeetCode）
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/maximal-square
著作权归领扣网络所有。商业转载请联系官方授权，非商业转载请注明出处。
*/
package dp;
public class MaxSquare {
public static int maximalSquare(char[][] matrix) {
int rows = matrix.length, cols = rows > 0 ? matrix[0].length : 0;
int[][] dp = new int[rows + 1][cols + 1];
int maxsqlen = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= cols; j++) {
if (matrix[i-1][j-1] == '1'){
dp[i][j] = Math.min(Math.min(dp[i][j - 1], dp[i - 1][j]), dp[i - 1][j - 1]) + 1;
maxsqlen = Math.max(maxsqlen, dp[i][j]);
}
}
}
return maxsqlen * maxsqlen;
}
/**
* dp 空间复杂度优化
* @param matrix
* @return
*/
public static int maximalSquare2(char[][] matrix) {
int rows = matrix.length, cols = rows > 0 ? matrix[0].length : 0;
int[] dp = new int[cols + 1];
int maxsqlen = 0, prev = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= cols; j++) {
int temp = dp[j];
if (matrix[i - 1][j - 1] == '1') {
dp[j] = Math.min(Math.min(dp[j - 1], prev), dp[j]) + 1;
maxsqlen = Math.max(maxsqlen, dp[j]);
} else {
dp[j] = 0;
}
prev = temp;
}
}
return maxsqlen * maxsqlen;
}
}