std::ranges::subrange<I,S,K>::size

 

C++

编译器支持

自立实现与有宿主实现

语言

标准库

标准库标头

具名要求

功能特性测试宏 (C++20)

语言支持库

概念库 (C++20)

诊断库

内存管理库

元编程库 (C++11)

通用工具库

容器库

迭代器库

范围库 (C++20)

算法库

字符串库

文本处理库

数值库

日期和时间库

输入/输出库

文件系统库 (C++17)

并发支持库 (C++11)

执行控制库 (C++26)

技术规范

符号索引

外部库

 

范围库

范围访问 begin cbegin   end cend rbegin crbegin   rend crend size ssize   data cdata reserve_hint (C++26)   empty

范围转换 std::from_range_t std::from_range (C++23)(C++23)     to (C++23)

悬垂迭代器处理 dangling borrowed_iterator_t borrowed_subrange_t

范围原语
range_size_trange_difference_trange_value_t elements_of (C++23)	iterator_tconst_iterator_tsentinel_tconst_sentinel_t (C++23)(C++23)	range_reference_trange_const_reference_trange_rvalue_reference_trange_common_reference_t (C++23)

范围概念
range borrowed_range    common_range	sized_range viewable_range    view	input_range output_range forward_range	bidirectional_range    random_access_range contiguous_range	approximately_sized_range (C++26) constant_range (C++23)

视图
view_interface	subrange

范围工厂
empty_viewviews::empty	single_viewviews::single	basic_istream_viewviews::istream	iota_viewviews::iota	repeat_viewviews::repeat (C++23)(C++23)

范围适配器
views::all_tviews::all as_rvalue_viewviews::as_rvalue (C++23)(C++23)   filter_viewviews::filter transform_viewviews::transform take_viewviews::take take_while_viewviews::take_while common_viewviews::common views::counted to_input_viewviews::to_input (C++26)(C++26)	ref_view drop_viewviews::drop drop_while_viewviews::drop_while lazy_split_viewviews::lazy_split split_viewviews::split join_viewviews::join join_with_viewviews::join_with (C++23)(C++23)   concat_viewviews::concat (C++26)(C++26) cache_latest_viewviews::cache_latest (C++26)(C++26)	owning_view reverse_viewviews::reverse as_const_viewviews::as_const (C++23)(C++23) elements_viewviews::elements keys_viewviews::keys values_viewviews::values enumerate_viewviews::enumerate (C++23)(C++23) zip_viewviews::zip (C++23)(C++23) zip_transform_viewviews::zip_transform (C++23)(C++23)	adjacent_viewviews::adjacent (C++23)(C++23) views::pairwise (C++23) adjacent_transform_viewviews::adjacent_transform (C++23)(C++23) views::pairwise_transform (C++23) chunk_viewviews::chunk (C++23)(C++23) slide_viewviews::slide (C++23)(C++23) chunk_by_viewviews::chunk_by (C++23)(C++23) stride_viewviews::stride (C++23)(C++23) cartesian_product_viewviews::cartesian_product (C++23)(C++23)

范围生成器 std::generator (C++23)

范围适配器闭包对象 range_adaptor_closure (C++23)

范围适配器对象

辅助项
copyable-box movable-box (C++23 前)  (C++23)	simple-view non-propagating-cache

 

std::ranges::subrange

成员函数

subrange::subrange

subrange::operator PairLike

观察器

subrange::begin

subrange::end

subrange::empty

subrange::size

迭代器操作

subrange::advance

subrange::next

subrange::prev

推导指引

非成员函数

get(std::ranges::subrange)

辅助类型

subrange_kind

tuple_size<std::ranges::subrange>

tuple_element<std::ranges::subrange>

 

<tbody> </tbody>

constexpr /*make-unsigned-like-t*/<std::iter_difference_t<I>> size() const requires (K == ranges::subrange_kind::sized);		(C++20 起)

See More

获得 subrange 中的元素数：

• 如果 StoreSize 是 true，那么返回 size_。
• 否则返回 to-unsigned-like (end_ - begin_ )。

/*make-unsigned-like-t*/ 的定义见 make-unsigned-like-t 。

返回值

如上所述。

示例

运行此代码

#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <ranges>
#include <utility>

int main()
{
    const auto v = {2, 2, 2, 7, 1, 1, 1, 1, 8, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2};
    
    // views::chunk_by 的值类型是 ranges::subrange
    
    auto to_pair = [](auto sub) { return std::make_pair(sub[0], sub.size()); };
                                                                 /* ^^^^ */
    auto pairs = v | std::views::chunk_by(std::equal_to{})
                   | std::views::transform(to_pair);
    
    for (auto x : pairs bitor std::views::keys)
        std::cout << x << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
    for (auto x : pairs bitor std::views::values)
        std::cout << x << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
}

输出：

2 7 1 8 2
3 1 4 1 5

参阅

empty	检查 subrange 是否为空 (公开成员函数)
sizessize (C++17)(C++20)	返回容器或数组的大小 (函数模板)
ranges::size (C++20)	返回等于范围大小的整数 (定制点对象)