Namespaces
Variants

std::construct_at

From cppreference.com
 
 
Algorithm library
Constrained algorithms and algorithms on ranges (C++20)
Constrained algorithms, e.g. ranges::copy, ranges::sort, ...
Non-modifying sequence operations    
Batch operations
(C++17)
Search operations
Modifying sequence operations
Copy operations
(C++11)
(C++11)
Swap operations
Transformation operations
Generation operations
Removing operations
Order-changing operations
(until C++17)(C++11)
(C++20)(C++20)
Sampling operations
(C++17)

Sorting and related operations
Partitioning operations
(C++11)    

Sorting operations
Binary search operations
(on partitioned ranges)
Set operations (on sorted ranges)
Merge operations (on sorted ranges)
Heap operations
Minimum/maximum operations
(C++11)
(C++17)
Lexicographical comparison operations
Permutation operations


 
 
Defined in header <memory>
template< class T, class... Args >
constexpr T* construct_at( T* location, Args&&... args );
(since C++20)

Creates a T object initialized with the arguments in args at given address location.

Equivalent to
if constexpr (std::is_array_v<T>)
    return ::new (voidify (*location)) T[1]();
else
    return ::new (voidify (*location)) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
, except that construct_at may be used in evaluation of constant expressions(until C++26).

When construct_at is called in the evaluation of some constant expression expr, location must point to either a storage obtained by std::allocator<T>::allocate or an object whose lifetime began within the evaluation of expr.

This overload participates in overload resolution only if all following conditions are satisfied:

  • std::is_unbounded_array_v<T> is false.
  • ::new(std::declval<void*>()) T(std::declval<Args>()...) is well-formed when treated as an unevaluated operand.

If std::is_array_v<T> is true and sizeof...(Args) is nonzero, the program is ill-formed.

Parameters

location - pointer to the uninitialized storage on which a T object will be constructed
args... - arguments used for initialization

Return value

location

Example

#include <memory>

struct S
{
    int x;
    float y;
    double z;

    constexpr bool friend operator==(S, S) noexcept = default;
};

consteval bool test()
{
    std::allocator<S> allocator;
    S* uninitialized = allocator.allocate(1);

    S* ptr = std::construct_at(uninitialized, 42, 2.71f, 3.14);
    const bool res = *ptr == S{42, 2.71f, 3.14};

    std::destroy_at(ptr);
    allocator.deallocate(uninitialized, 1);
    return res;
}
static_assert(test());

int main() {}

Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 3436 C++20 construct_at could not create objects of array types can value-initialize bounded arrays

See also

allocates uninitialized storage
(public member function of std::allocator<T>) [edit]
[static]
constructs an object in the allocated storage
(function template) [edit]
destroys an object at a given address
(function template & algorithm function object)[edit]
creates an object at a given address
(algorithm function object)[edit]